Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33748462›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2021

Wildlife roadkill in the Tsavo Ecosystem, Kenya: identifying hotspots, potential drivers, and affected species.

Fredrick Lala, Patrick I Chiyo, Erustus Kanga, Patrick Omondi, Shadrack Ngene, William J Severud, Aaron W Morris, Joseph Bump

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fredrick LalaKenya Wildlife Service, P.O. Box 40241 00100 Nairobi, Kenya.
Patrick I ChiyoInstitute of Primate Research, National Museums of Kenya, P.O. Box 24481 00502 Nairobi, Kenya.
Erustus KangaMinistry of Tourism and Wildlife, P. O. Box 41394 00100 Nairobi, Kenya.
Patrick OmondiKenya Wildlife Service, P.O. Box 40241 00100 Nairobi, Kenya.
Shadrack NgeneKenya Wildlife Service, P.O. Box 40241 00100 Nairobi, Kenya.
William J SeverudUniversity of Minnesota, St. Paul, 55108-6074 MN, USA.
Aaron W MorrisUniversity of Minnesota, St. Paul, 55108-6074 MN, USA.
Joseph BumpUniversity of Minnesota, St. Paul, 55108-6074 MN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Roadkill is one of the highest causes of wildlife mortality and is of global conservation concern. Most roadkill studies have focused on wildlife in developed countries such as the United States of America and temperate biomes, but there are limited data for the impacts of roads on wildlife in the African tropics, where road infrastructure development is projected to grow rapidly in natural environments and conservation areas. The Tsavo Conservation Area is an important biodiversity hotspot in eastern Kenya and is bisected by a major highway and railways that connect the port of Mombasa to the interior. Along this infrastructure corridor, roadkill was recorded for 164 days over an 11-year period (2007-2018). In total, 1,436 roadkill were recorded from 13,008 km driven of a 164.42 km Nairobi-Mombasa road representing 0.11 collisions per kilometer. The majority of roadkill were small to medium sized mammals (<15kg) (53%; n = 756), whereas birds comprised 32% (n = 460), reptiles 10% (n = 143), with the remaining 5% (n = 77) being large mammals (>15kg). Of the 460 birds recorded, 264 were identifiable represented by 62 species. All large mammals comprising 10 species were identified, including the African elephant,

Indexed as

ConnectivityHotspotsRoad-ecologyRoad-infrastructureWildlife-vehicle collisions

Identifiers

PMID33748462
PMCPMC7972970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.