Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33747741›Full record

ReviewAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2021

Bridging Structural Inhomogeneity to Functionality: Pair Distribution Function Methods for Functional Materials Development.

He Zhu, Yalan Huang, Jincan Ren, Binghao Zhang, Yubin Ke, Alex K-Y Jen, Qiang Zhang, Xun-Li Wang, Qi Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. AI-Driven Defect Engineering for Advanced Thermoelectric Materials.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A New Spin on Material Properties: Local Magnetic Structure in Functional and Quantum Materials.Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Chemical reviews · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Structure and Surface Relaxation of CeONanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

He ZhuDepartment of Physics City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 999077 P. R. China.
Yalan HuangDepartment of Physics City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 999077 P. R. China.
Jincan RenDepartment of Physics City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 999077 P. R. China.
Binghao ZhangDepartment of Physics City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 999077 P. R. China.
Yubin KeChina Spallation Neutron Source Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Science Dongguan 523000 P. R. China.
Alex K-Y JenDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 999077 P. R. China.
Qiang ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China.
Xun-Li WangDepartment of Physics City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 999077 P. R. China.
Qi LiuDepartment of Physics City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 999077 P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4879-1537
City University of Hong Kong · HKChina Spallation Neutron Source · CNTsinghua University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The correlation between structure and function lies at the heart of materials science and engineering. Especially, modern functional materials usually contain inhomogeneities at an atomic level, endowing them with interesting properties regarding electrons, phonons, and magnetic moments. Over the past few decades, many of the key developments in functional materials have been driven by the rapid advances in short-range crystallographic techniques. Among them, pair distribution function (PDF) technique, capable of utilizing the entire Bragg and diffuse scattering signals, stands out as a powerful tool for detecting local structure away from average. With the advent of synchrotron X-rays, spallation neutrons, and advanced computing power, the PDF can quantitatively encode a local structure and in turn guide atomic-scale engineering in the functional materials. Here, the PDF investigations in a range of functional materials are reviewed, including ferroelectrics/thermoelectrics, colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) magnets, high-temperature superconductors (HTSC), quantum dots (QDs), nano-catalysts, and energy storage materials, where the links between functions and structural inhomogeneities are prominent. For each application, a brief description of the structure-function coupling will be given, followed by selected cases of PDF investigations. Before that, an overview of the theory, methodology, and unique power of the PDF method will be also presented.

Indexed as

local structureneutron scatteringnovel functional materialspair distribution functionstructural characterizationsynchrotron X‐ray

Identifiers

PMID33747741
PMCPMC7967088
OpenAlexW3124108079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.