Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33747510›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational immunology2021

Ligelizumab treatment for severe asthma: learnings from the clinical development programme.

Jordis Trischler, Ivan Bottoli, Reinhold Janocha, Christoph Heusser, Xavier Jaumont, Phil Lowe, Aurelie Gautier, Abhijit Pethe, Ralph Woessner, Hans-Günter Zerwes and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. From FEVJournal of asthma and allergy · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Skin-lung axis in the atopic march: The immune link from skin to lungs.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Mast Cells in Upper and Lower Airway Diseases: Sentinels in the Front Line.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. The rationale for development of ligelizumab in food allergy.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jordis TrischlerDepartment for Children and Adolescents Division of Allergology, Pulmonology and Cystic fibrosis University Hospital Frankfurt am Main Frankfurt am Main Germany.
Ivan BottoliNovartis Pharma AG Basel Switzerland.
Reinhold JanochaNovartis Pharma AG Basel Switzerland.
Christoph HeusserNovartis Pharma AG Basel Switzerland.
Xavier JaumontNovartis Pharma AG Basel Switzerland.
Phil LoweNovartis Pharma AG Basel Switzerland.
Aurelie GautierNovartis Pharma AG Basel Switzerland.
Abhijit PetheNovartis Pharma AG Basel Switzerland.
Ralph WoessnerNovartis Pharma AG Basel Switzerland.
Hans-Günter ZerwesNovartis Pharma AG Basel Switzerland.
Stefan ZielenDepartment for Children and Adolescents Division of Allergology, Pulmonology and Cystic fibrosis University Hospital Frankfurt am Main Frankfurt am Main Germany.
Novartis (Switzerland) · CHGoethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversity Hospital Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLigelizumab is a humanised IgG1 anti-IgE antibody that binds IgE with higher affinity than omalizumab. Ligelizumab had greater efficacy than omalizumab on inhaled and skin allergen provocation responses in mild allergic asthma. This multi-centre, randomised, double-blind study was designed to test ligelizumab in severe asthma patients not adequately controlled with high-dose inhaled corticoids plus long-acting β2-agonist.

methodsPatients received 16 weeks ligelizumab (240 mg q2w), omalizumab or placebo subcutaneously, and ACQ-7 was measured as primary outcome at Week 16. In addition, the study generated dose-ranging data of ligelizumab and safety data.

resultsA total of 471 patients, age 47.4 ± 13.36 years, were included in the study. Treatment with ligelizumab did not significantly improve asthma control (ACQ-7) and exacerbation rates compared to omalizumab and placebo. Therefore, primary and secondary objectives of the study were not met. The compound was well tolerated, and the safety profile showed no new safety findings. Pharmacokinetic data demonstrated faster clearance and lower serum concentrations of ligelizumab than historical omalizumab data, and exploratory

conclusionLigelizumab failed to demonstrate superiority over placebo or omalizumab. Although ligelizumab is more potent than omalizumab at inhibiting IgE binding to the high-affinity FcεRI, there is differential IgE blocking properties relative to FcεRI and FcεRII/CD23 between the two compounds. Therefore, the data suggest that different anti-IgE antibodies might be selectively efficacious for different IgE-mediated diseases.

Indexed as

asthmabiologicsCD23ligelizumabomalizumab

Identifiers

PMID33747510
PMCPMC7958305
OpenAlexW3136454416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.