Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33747404›Full record

ArticleMediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases2021

First Tunisian Cluster Admissions of Critically Ill Patients with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C).

Aida Borgi, Hend Khadhraoui, Assaad Louati, Ahmed Ayari, Ahmed Hajji, Asma Bouziri, Khaled Menif, Nejla Ben Jaballah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aida BorgiPediatric intensive care unit, Children's Hospital Béchir Hamza of Tunis - Faculty of Medicine of Tunis-University of Tunis of EL-Manar. Tunis.
Hend KhadhraouiPediatric intensive care unit, Children's Hospital Béchir Hamza of Tunis - Faculty of Medicine of Tunis-University of Tunis of EL-Manar. Tunis.
Assaad LouatiPediatric intensive care unit, Children's Hospital Béchir Hamza of Tunis - Faculty of Medicine of Tunis-University of Tunis of EL-Manar. Tunis.
Ahmed AyariPediatric intensive care unit, Children's Hospital Béchir Hamza of Tunis - Faculty of Medicine of Tunis-University of Tunis of EL-Manar. Tunis.
Ahmed HajjiPediatric intensive care unit, Children's Hospital Béchir Hamza of Tunis - Faculty of Medicine of Tunis-University of Tunis of EL-Manar. Tunis.
Asma BouziriPediatric intensive care unit, Children's Hospital Béchir Hamza of Tunis - Faculty of Medicine of Tunis-University of Tunis of EL-Manar. Tunis.
Khaled MenifPediatric intensive care unit, Children's Hospital Béchir Hamza of Tunis - Faculty of Medicine of Tunis-University of Tunis of EL-Manar. Tunis.
Nejla Ben JaballahPediatric intensive care unit, Children's Hospital Béchir Hamza of Tunis - Faculty of Medicine of Tunis-University of Tunis of EL-Manar. Tunis.
Children's Hospital · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is a new emerging severe disease that is temporally related to previous exposure to coronavirus infection disease (COVID-19).

aimTo describe the clinical features, laboratory findings, therapies, and outcomes for the first Tunisian cluster admissions of critically ill children with severe MIS-C.

methodsRetrospective study conducted from November 01 to November 30, 2020According to the WHO definition case, we included eight children aged less than 15 years who were admitted to our pediatric intensive care and met MIS-C criteria. We reviewed all patients' medical records to collect demographic and clinical data, severity scores, laboratory test results, echocardiographic findings, treatment, and outcomes.

resultsThe median age was 8 years (IQR: 4-10years). All children were previously fit and well. Seven patients were boys. Known exposure to COVID-19 was reported in 4 cases. Fever and gastrointestinal symptoms were reported in all cases. Five patients had marked abdominal pain and were examined by the surgeon for possible appendicitis. Seven patients had diarrhea. On examination, we found rash (n=7), conjunctivitis (n=7), cheilitis (n=5), and meningism (n=3). We reported cardiac dysfunction in 7 cases and shock with hypotension in 3 cases. All patients received immunoglobulins, methylprednisolone, and a low dose of aspirin. No deaths occurred.

conclusionWe reported here the first Tunisian cluster admissions of 8 critically ill children with MIS-C to highlight the increase of a new severe emerging disease with evidence of prior COVID-19 infection in older children.

Indexed as

ChildrenCritical careMultisystem inflammatory syndrome

Identifiers

PMID33747404
PMCPMC7938928
OpenAlexW3135797426

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.