Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33747254›Full record

ArticleDisease markers2021

Validation of Normal P-Wave Parameters in a Large Unselected Pediatric Population of North-Western Romania: Results of the CARDIOPED Project.

Gabriel Cismaru, Cecilia Lazea, Lucian Mureşan, Gabriel Gusetu, Radu Rosu, Dana Pop, Dumitru Zdrenghea, Anca Daniela Farcaş, Simona Sorana Căinap

Open access · hybridAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Disease markers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. P-Wave Axis of Schoolchildren Who Were Once Breastfed.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gabriel Cismaru5th Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Rehabilitation, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7352-9584
Cecilia LazeaDepartment of Pediatrics I, Emergency Clinic Hospital for Children, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7649-5308
Lucian MureşanCardiology Department, "Emile Muller" Hospital, 68100 Mulhouse, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8314-4859
Gabriel Gusetu5th Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Rehabilitation, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3796-6522
Radu Rosu5th Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Rehabilitation, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6400-3169
Dana Pop5th Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Rehabilitation, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1744-7952
Dumitru Zdrenghea5th Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Rehabilitation, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5096-4498
Anca Daniela Farcaş5th Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Rehabilitation, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9407-2261
Simona Sorana CăinapDepartment of Pediatrics II, Emergency Clinic Hospital for Children, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9500-2372
Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsReference values of the P-wave on 12 lead electrocardiograms are lacking for children and adolescents in Eastern Europe. Hence, the present study is aimed at determining the standard values of the P-wave in children and adolescents based on ECG data from the CARDIOPED project, a large-scale general population of children who participated in a screening program in Transylvania, Romania. METHODS AND

resultsA total of 22,411 ECGs of participants aged 6 to 18 years old from a school-based ECG screening were obtained between February 2015 and December 2015 in Transylvania, Romania. Three pediatric cardiologists manually reviewed each ECG. P-wave duration, voltage, axis, and correlation with gender and age were analyzed. The mean P-wave duration was 88 ± 10.7 ms, with a maximum duration of 128 ms. P-wave showed a positive correlation with age but did not differ between sexes. There was a positive correlation between the P-wave duration and the heart rate, but not with the body max index. The mean P-wave axis was 40.4 ± 31.1, and the mean P-wave amplitude was 0.12 ± 0.03 mV.

conclusionIn this study on many pediatric subjects, we have provided normal limits for the P-wave in Romanian children aged 6-18 years. Our findings are useful for creating interpretation guidelines for pediatric ECG.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleReference Values

Identifiers

PMID33747254
PMCPMC7959889
OpenAlexW3134595112

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.