Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33747124›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology2021

Efficacy of oral vancomycin prophylaxis for prevention of

Raseen Tariq, Maryrose Laguio-Vila, Muhammad Waqas Tahir, Robert Orenstein, Darrell S Pardi, Sahil Khanna

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07221708 (Primary Prophylaxis of Clostridioides Difficile Infection With Oral Vancomycin in Patients Treated With Systemic Antibiotic Therapy in a Community Hospital), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07221708 phase2 / phase3withdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2027, after this paper: background citation

Primary Prophylaxis of Clostridioides Difficile Infection With Oral Vancomycin in Patients Treated With Systemic Antibiotic Therapy in a Community Hospital

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Maryland, BaltimoreRan2027 to 2027Enrolled0ConditionsClostridioides Difficile, Vancomycin Resistance Enterococcus FaeciumArmsVancomycin (POC)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. TreatingACG case reports journal · 2024
    Article
  5. Strategies to preventInfection control and hospital epidemiology · 2023
    Article
  6. ExtraintestinalEuropean journal of case reports in internal medicine · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  9. Therapeutic advances in infectious disease
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Raseen TariqDivison of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Maryrose Laguio-VilaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Rochester General Hospital, NY, USA.
Muhammad Waqas TahirDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rochester General Hospital, Rochester, NY, USA.
Robert OrensteinDivision of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, AZ, USA.
Darrell S PardiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Sahil KhannaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7619-8338
Rochester General Hospital · USMayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USWinnMed · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevention of recurrent

methodsA systematic search of MEDLINE, Embase, and Web of Science was performed from 2000 to January 2020. We included case-control or cohort studies that included patients on systemic antimicrobial therapy who did or did not receive oral vancomycin prophylaxis (OVP) and were evaluated for development of CDI. Odds ratio (OR) estimates with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated.

resultsFour studies including 1352 patients evaluated OVP for primary CDI prevention, with CDI occurring in 29/402 patients on OVP (7.4%) compared with 10.4% (99/950) without OVP. Meta-analysis revealed no significant decrease in risk of CDI in patients who received OVP (OR, 0.18; 95% CI, 0.03-1.03; DISCUSSION: Based on observational data, OVP appears to decrease the risk of future CDI in patients with prior CDI who require systemic antimicrobial therapy. However, OVP was not effective for primary prevention of CDI.

Indexed as

antibioticsC. difficilediarrheaoral vancomycinprophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID33747124
PMCPMC7905721
OpenAlexW3132842451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.