Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33746582›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of medical sciences2021

Granzyme family acts as a predict biomarker in cutaneous melanoma and indicates more benefit from anti-PD-1 immunotherapy.

Xia Wu, Xiaojie Wang, Yan Zhao, Kun Li, Bo Yu, Jianzhong Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Immune Cytolytic Activity and Strategies for Therapeutic Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Nasal administration of recombinantJournal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xia WuDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Xiaojie WangDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Yan ZhaoDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Kun LiDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Bo YuDepartment of Dermatology, Skin Research Institute of Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, 518036, China.
Jianzhong ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Peking University · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CNPeking University Shenzhen Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of cutaneous melanoma (CM) increased since the 1970s, and also along with an unfavorable prognosis. CM patients have been verified benefits from immunotherapy, and granzymes (GZMs) comprise more than 90% of the cytolytic granules secreted by cytotoxic T lymphocytes and nature killer cell. Therefore, it is essential to evaluate the prognostic value of GZMs in CM. A total of 633 CM patients was enrolled to access the prognostic value of GZMs. The integrated prognostic value of five GZMs was validated in TCGA-SKCM, GSE65904, GSE53118, GSE19234 and GSE22153 cohorts. GZMscore, age, Breslow's depth and tumor stage are the independent risk factors for CM patients, risk score based on these factors was calculated in TCGA-SKCM and GSE65906 cohorts, which could polarize the CM patients to high- and low-risk groups with diverse prognosis. Patients in low-risk group obtained the activated immune signaling pathways and response, especially for the activated CD8+ T cells, and could benefit more from anti-PD-1 therapy. A higher tumor mutation burden was observed in low-risk group, especially for the mutation of

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorBiopsyCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorDatasets as TopicDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGranzymesHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorGranzymesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptorcutaneous melanomagranzymesoverall survivalrisk score

Identifiers

PMID33746582
PMCPMC7976569
OpenAlexW3133080927

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.