Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33745506›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2021

Potential impact of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea on mandibular cortical width dimensions.

Nathalia Carolina Fernandes Fagundes, Fabrizia d'Apuzzo, Letizia Perillo, Andreu Puigdollers, David Gozal, Daniel Graf, Giseon Heo, Carlos Flores-Mir

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nathalia Carolina Fernandes FagundesSchool of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Fabrizia d'ApuzzoMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Orthodontic Program, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Letizia PerilloMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Orthodontic Program, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Andreu PuigdollersDepartment of Orthodontics and Craniofacial Orthopedics, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
David GozalDepartment of Child Health, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri.
Daniel GrafSchool of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Giseon HeoSchool of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Carlos Flores-MirSchool of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesTo analyze differences in mandibular cortical width (MCW) among children diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) or at high- or low-risk for OSA.

methodsA total of 161 children were assessed: 60 children with polysomnographically diagnosed OSA, 56 children presenting symptoms suggestive of high-risk for OSA, and 45 children at low risk for OSA. Children at high- and low-risk for OSA were evaluated through the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire. MCW was calculated using ImageJ software from panoramic radiograph images available from all participants. Differences between MCW measurements in the 3 groups were evaluated using analysis of covariance and Bonferroni post-hoc tests, with age as a covariate. The association between MCW and specific cephalometric variables was assessed through regression analysis.

resultsThe participants' mean age was 9.6 ± 3.1 years (59% male and 41% female). The mean body mass index

conclusionsReductions in MCW appear to be present among children with OSA or those at high-risk for OSA, suggesting potential interactions between mandibular bone development and/or homeostasis and pediatric OSA. CITATION: Fernandes Fagundes NC, d'Apuzzo F, Perillo L, et al. Potential impact of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea on mandibular cortical width dimensions.

Indexed as

Sleep Apnea, ObstructiveBody Mass IndexCephalometryChildFemaleHomeostasisHumansMaleSoftwarechildcortical bonemandiblesleep apnea syndromes

Identifiers

PMID33745506
PMCPMC8656917

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.