Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33745390›Full record

ArticleTechnology in cancer research & treatment

Overexpression of TMEM47 Induces Tamoxifen Resistance in Human Breast Cancer Cells.

Xin Men, Mengyang Su, Jun Ma, Yueyang Mou, Penggao Dai, Chao Chen, Xi An Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Technology in cancer research & treatment. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Tracking of Melanoma Cell Plasticity by Transcriptional Reporters.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xin MenSchool of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Mengyang SuSchool of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jun MaShaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yueyang MouSchool of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Penggao DaiSchool of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Chao ChenSchool of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2197-1992
Xi An ChengTongchuan people's Hospital, Tongchuan, Shaanxi, China.
Northwest University · CNShaanxi University of Science and Technology · CNThe People's Hospital Tongling · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTamoxifen (TAM) is the eminent first-line drug for endocrine therapy of hormone receptor positive premenopausal breast cancer and reduces the risk of recurrence by ∼50%. However, many patients developed TAM resistance and their diseases recurred. Our previous study on transcriptome profile of TAM resistant breast cancer cells revealed that the TMEM47 is one of the most significantly differentially expressed genes. The mechanism of how TMEM47 is involved in TAM resistance was not known.

methodsWe constructed a mammal breast cancer cell line, in which TMEM47 was stably overexpressed (TMEM47-OE/MCF-7), to further verify the role of TMEM47 in TAM resistance. siRNA targeting TMEM47 was transfected into TAMR / MCF-7 cells by Liposome. TMEM47 expression was validated on mRNA and protein level by qRT-PCR and western blotting. We tested the cytotoxicity of TAM in the cells. Apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry.

resultsCompared to the MCF7 cells, TMEM47 mRNA was significantly up regulated more than 6 folds in the TAMR/MCF7 cells and so its protein. TMEM47 expression level in TMEM47-OE/MCF-7 was similar as in the TAMR/MCF-7 cells. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) value (mean ± SD) of TAM in MCF-7, TAMR/MCF-7 and TMEM47-OE/MCF-7 cells was 1.58 ± 0.19, 2.74 ± 0.24 and 3.12 ± 0.32 µγ/mL, respectively. The apoptosis rates of TAMR/MCF-7 and TMEM47-OE/MCF-7 cell lines were significantly lower than that of MCF-7 cells. After 24 and 48 hours TAM treatments, cell viability was significantly inhibitied in TMEM47 knockdown TAMR/MCF7 cells (P < 0.01). Consistant with the decreased cell viability, the apoptosis rate in TMEM47 knockdown TAMR/MCF-7 cells was significantly increased.

conclusionsOur results suggest that overexpression of TMEM47 in MCF-7 cells acquired TAM resistance to those cells, and knockdown of TMEM47 in TAMR/MCF-7 cells reversed their resistance to TAM. TMEM47 might confer TAM resistance on MCF-7 cells through the inhibition of apoptosis.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, HormonalApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell SurvivalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene ExpressionGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMCF-7 CellsMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingTamoxifenUp-RegulationAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingTamoxifenTMEM47 protein, humanbreast canceroverexpressionresistancetamoxifen (TAM)TMEM47

Identifiers

PMID33745390
PMCPMC7989118
OpenAlexW3137797247

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.