Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33745120›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2022

Characterizing eating disorder psychopathology and body image related constructs in treatment-seeking Black individuals with binge-eating spectrum disorders.

Mandy Lin, Lindsay M Gillikin, Anna Gabrielle G Patarinski, Paakhi Srivastava, Adrienne S Juarascio

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mandy LinCenter for Weight, Eating, and Lifestyle Science, Drexel University, 3201 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. ml3598@drexel.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5905-7074
Lindsay M GillikinCenter for Weight, Eating, and Lifestyle Science, Drexel University, 3201 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Anna Gabrielle G PatarinskiCenter for Weight, Eating, and Lifestyle Science, Drexel University, 3201 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Paakhi SrivastavaCenter for Weight, Eating, and Lifestyle Science, Drexel University, 3201 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Adrienne S JuarascioCenter for Weight, Eating, and Lifestyle Science, Drexel University, 3201 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Drexel University · US

Funding

Towards integrated 3D reconstruction of whole human brains at subcellular resolutionU01MH117072 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI CHUNG, KWANGHUN · 2018 to 2022
$8.8M
Reward Re-Training: A new treatment to address reward imbalance during the COVID-19 pandemicR01MH122392 · NIMH · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI JUARASCIO, ADRIENNE SARAH · 2020 to 2023
$3.1M
Improving Weight Loss Outcomes for Binge Eating DisorderR01DK117072 · NIDDK · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI JUARASCIO, ADRIENNE SARAH · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Using Ecological Momentary Interventions to Increase Skill Acquisition and UtilizationR34MH116021 · NIMH · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI JUARASCIO, ADRIENNE SARAH · 2018 to 2020
$695k
Addressing Weight History to Improve Behavioral Treatments for Bulimia NervosaK23MH105680 · NIMH · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI JUARASCIO, ADRIENNE SARAH · 2015 to 2018
$644k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK117072NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH105680NIMH NIH HHS K23MH105680NIMH NIH HHS R01DK117072NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH122392NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH116021NIMH NIH HHS R34MH116021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBlack individuals are at risk for developing eating disorders (EDs), while also facing an increased mental health burden as a marginalized group. However, few studies have examined whether treatment-seeking Black individuals with EDs present with different symptom profiles than White individuals. This study sought to characterize baseline ED symptomatology in Black participants with bulimia nervosa spectrum or binge eating disorder spectrum pathology compared to White participants in a treatment-seeking sample.

methodsThe sample consisted of 33 Black participants and 126 White participants who participated in a clinical trial at a mid-Atlantic University from 2015 to 2020. Data was analyzed using chi-square and independent samples t-tests.

resultsBlack participants were much less likely to engage in self-induced vomiting, despite being just as likely to meet criteria for a bulimia nervosa spectrum diagnosis and having similar rates of binge-eating and distress towards body image concerns. Black participants were more likely to experience obesity but maintained similar levels of body image concerns as White participants.

conclusionGiven the evidence that Black participants often are under-diagnosed, particularly with bulimia nervosa spectrum disorders, these results could suggest that weight biases and/or expectations that patients with bulimia nervosa spectrum disorders will primarily present with self-induced vomiting could be contributing to these diagnostic errors. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level I, randomized controlled trials.

Indexed as

Binge-Eating DisorderBulimiaBulimia NervosaFeeding and Eating DisordersBody ImageHumansBinge eatingBlackBody imageBulimiaEating disorder symptomatologyRacial and ethnic minority

Identifiers

PMID33745120
PMCPMC8452794
OpenAlexW3136809392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.