Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33745113›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2022

Do Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders Eat Differently and Less Adequately than Those with Subclinical ASD and Typical Development? EPINED Epidemiological Study.

Josefa Canals-Sans, Patricia Esteban-Figuerola, Paula Morales-Hidalgo, Victoria Arija

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Internet Guidance on Feeding for Parents of Children With Autism.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025
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  7. Review
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  12. Dietary intake in children on the autism spectrum is altered and linked to differences in autistic traits and sensory processing styles.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2022
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  16. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Josefa Canals-Sans *Nutrition and Mental Health Research Group (NUTRISAM), Rovira i Virgili University (URV), Campus Sescelades; Ctra. Valls S/N, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6209-9558
Patricia Esteban-Figuerola *Nutrition and Mental Health Research Group (NUTRISAM), Rovira i Virgili University (URV), Campus Sescelades; Ctra. Valls S/N, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8687-5331
Paula Morales-HidalgoNutrition and Mental Health Research Group (NUTRISAM), Rovira i Virgili University (URV), Campus Sescelades; Ctra. Valls S/N, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5434-7163
Victoria ArijaNutrition and Mental Health Research Group (NUTRISAM), Rovira i Virgili University (URV), Campus Sescelades; Ctra. Valls S/N, 43007, Tarragona, Spain. victoria.arija@urv.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1758-0975

Funding

Catalan Government's Department of Universities, Research and Information Society and the European Social Fund (FSE) grant 2019FI_B2_00148Spain's Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) grant PSI2015-64837-PSpain's Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) Project RTI2018-097124-B-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Food consumption in children with ASD, subclinical ASD and with typical development (TD), and their adequacy to dietary recommendations was studied. A school population sample of 77 children with ASD, 40 with subclinical ASD, and 333 with TD participated. Compared to children with TD, pre-schoolers with ASD consumed fewer raw vegetables and less fish and eggs, while primary school children consumed fewer legumes, raw vegetables, citrus fruits, cheese/yogurt and olive oil, and more meat. All groups consumed an excess of sugar but those with ASD consumed even a greater amount than their peers. The higher prevalence of obesity found in primary school children with ASD may be the consequence of a less healthy eating pattern sustained over time.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAnimalsChildDietEatingEpidemiologic StudiesFeeding BehaviorHumansAutism spectrum disordersFood consumptionFood groupsFood varietyPreschool childrenPrimary school age children

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.