ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2021
Comparison of 5-year safety and efficacy of laser photocoagulation and intravitreal bevacizumab injection in retinopathy of prematurity.
Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of anti-VEGF therapy versus laser therapy on mortality and treatment outcomes in retinopathy of prematurity: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Acta ophthalmologica · 2026Pooled it
- The efficacy and ocular safety following aflibercept, conbercept, ranibizumab, bevacizumab, and laser for retinopathy of prematurity: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Italian journal of pediatrics · 2023Pooled it
- A Meta-Analysis of Neurodevelopmental Outcomes following Intravitreal Bevacizumab for the Treatment of Retinopathy of Prematurity.Neonatology · 2023Pooled it
- A Review of Refractive Errors Post Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Injection and Laser Photocoagulation Treatment for Retinopathy of Prematurity.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Laser Photocoagulation Subsequent to Intravitreal Ranibizumab for Retinopathy of Prematurity Long-Term Efficacy in Extremely Low Birth Weight Twins.Journal of ophthalmology · 2025Article
- Long-term follow-up of the cognitive function in children after intravitreal ranibizumab for retinopathy of prematurity.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024Article
- Article
- Efficacy of an Indian Bevacizumab BIOSimilar (BEVATAS) for Type 1 and Aggressive Posterior Retinopathy of Prematurity (BIOS-ROP Study).Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2024Article
- Comparison of long-term treatment outcomes of laser and anti-VEGF therapy in retinopathy of prematurity: a multicentre study from J-CREST group.Eye (London, England) · 2023Article
- Retinopathy of prematurity and neurodevelopmental outcomes in preterm infants: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2023Review
- Visual Acuity and Contrast Sensitivity in Preterm and Full-Term Children Using a Novel Digital Test.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Persistent avascular retina in eyes with retinopathy of prematurity: A comprehensive review.Taiwan journal of ophthalmologyReview
- Investigating Predictors of Retreatment following Initial Antivascular Endothelial Growth Factor Therapy for Retinopathy of Prematurity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of current ophthalmologyReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo compare laser photocoagulation and intravitreal injection of bevacizumab (IVB) treatment for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).
methodsThe study included 52 eyes of 26 patients after ROP treatment who were observed up to 5 years of age. Twenty-eight eyes received laser photocoagulation as the initial treatment (laser group), and twenty-four eyes underwent IVB (IVB group). We collected data on gestational age, birth weight, 1- and 5-min Apgar scores, zone and stage at the time of treatment, recurrence of ROP and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) (logMAR), equivalent spherical value (SE), ocular complications, and developmental delay at the age of 5.
resultsMore zone I low-stage eyes were treated with IVB than laser. There was no difference in BCVA (p = 0.836). Although the mean SE was not different between the groups (p = 0.280), the prevalence of myopia was significantly higher in the laser group (p = 0.020). Developmental delay was observed in 3 of 14 and 3 of 12 cases in the laser and IVB groups, respectively (p = 0.596). Retinal holes were observed in 2 eyes in the IVB group, with 1 developing localized retinal detachment. There were no significant differences between the groups in the other factors.
conclusionsCompared to laser for ROP, IVB was not inferior in neurodevelopment or visual outcome and was superior in refractive error. As cases in the IVB group showed retinal holes, long-term follow-up with fundus examination is recommended after IVB.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.