Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33744939›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2021

Correlation Between TIGIT Expression on CD8+ T Cells and Higher Cytotoxic Capacity.

Jana Blazkova, Erin D Huiting, Arun Kumar Boddapati, Victoria Shi, Emily J Whitehead, Jesse S Justement, Jeffrey L Nordstrom, Susan Moir, Justin Lack, Tae-Wook Chun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. TIGIT regulates CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jana BlazkovaLaboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Erin D HuitingLaboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Arun Kumar BoddapatiNIAID Collaborative Bioinformatics Resource, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Victoria ShiLaboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Emily J WhiteheadLaboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Jesse S JustementLaboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Jeffrey L NordstromMacroGenics, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Susan MoirLaboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Justin LackNIAID Collaborative Bioinformatics Resource, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Tae-Wook ChunLaboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USMacroGenics (United States) · US

Funding

Role of Viral Reservoirs in the Pathogenesis of HIV DiseaseZIAAI000851 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI CHUN, TAE-WOOK · 2009 to 2025
$29.3M
Role of B Lymphocytes In HIV Infection And PathogenesisZIAAI000825 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MOIR, SUSAN · 2009 to 2025
$24.5M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistent exposure to antigen leads to T-cell exhaustion and immunologic dysfunction. We examined the immune exhaustion markers T cell immunoglobulin and ITIM domain (TIGIT) and programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected and healthy individuals and the relationship with cytotoxic CD8+ T-lymphocyte activity. Frequencies of TIGIT but not PD-1 were positively correlated with CD8+ T-lymphocyte activity in HIV-aviremic and healthy individuals; however, there was no correlation in HIV-viremic individuals. Transcriptome analyses revealed up-regulation of genes associated with antiviral immunity in TIGIT+CD8+ versus TIGIT-CD8+ T cells. Our data suggest that TIGIT+CD8+ T cells do not necessarily represent a state of immune exhaustion and maintain an intrinsic cytotoxicity in HIV-infected individuals.

Indexed as

Receptors, ImmunologicCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesGene Expression RegulationHIV InfectionsHumansT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicViremiaReceptors, ImmunologicTIGIT protein, humancytotoxic T lymphocyteshuman immunodeficiency virusimmune exhaustionTIGIT

Identifiers

PMID33744939
PMCPMC8599894
OpenAlexW3137477443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.