Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33744816›Full record

ArticleNurse education today2021

Examining the associations between self-care practices and psychological distress among nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic.

K R Brouwer, L A Walmsley, E M Parrish, A K McCubbin, J D Welsh, C E C Braido, C T C Okoli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nurse education today, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on CSR Activities of Healthcare Providers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  19. COVID-19 and its impact on educational environment in India.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K R BrouwerUniversity of Kentucky College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA. Electronic address: krbr246@uky.edu.
L A WalmsleyUniversity of Kentucky College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA. Electronic address: lee.walmsley@uky.edu.
E M ParrishUniversity of Kentucky College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA. Electronic address: evelyn.parrish@uky.edu.
A K McCubbinUniversity of Kentucky College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA. Electronic address: akmccu0@uky.edu.
J D WelshUniversity of Kentucky College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA. Electronic address: jdwells00@uky.edu.
C E C BraidoUniversity of Kentucky College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA. Electronic address: cara.braido@uky.edu.
C T C OkoliUniversity of Kentucky College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA. Electronic address: ctokol1@uky.edu.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is limited research regarding the impact of self-care practices on psychological distress, specifically on nursing students during a pandemic, such as COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease- 2019). A 10-minute electronic survey was sent to nursing students at a large academic-medical center, and data from 285 student respondents were analyzed to assess psychological status, attitudes and behaviors in regards to the COVID-19 pandemic. Significant differences were found when comparing self-care practice scores by school grade for total scores (F = 4.48 [df = 4,250], p = .002), emotional subscale (F = 4.78 [df = 4,250], p = .001), and relationship subscale (F = 3.44 [df = 4,250], p = .009). While there were no significant differences in psychological distress by school grade, graduate students had the lowest self-care practice score compared to all the other grades. Finally, the subscale and total self-care practice scores were significantly and negatively associated with psychological distress. These findings suggest that utilization of self-care practices is associated with lower psychological distress, and should therefore be promoted among nursing student populations and integrated into curricula. Future studies should assess specific needs geared towards populations that may have poor self-care practices, such as graduate students, and understand ways to improve sleep quality to mitigate rates of psychological distress during a pandemic.

Indexed as

Psychological DistressSelf CareAdolescentAdultCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePandemicsStudents, NursingYoung AdultNursing student mental healthPsychological distressSelf-care

Identifiers

PMID33744816
PMCPMC7946540
OpenAlexW3136323989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.