Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33744510›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatric research2021

Worry about COVID-19 contagion and general anxiety: Moderation and mediation effects of cognitive emotion regulation.

Roger Muñoz-Navarro, Elisabeth Malonda, Anna Llorca-Mestre, Antonio Cano-Vindel, Pablo Fernández-Berrocal

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatric research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Individual differences in the long-term impact of the pandemic: moderators of COVID-related hardship, worry, and social support.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Roger Muñoz-NavarroDepartment of Psychology and Sociology, Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, University of Zaragoza, C/ Cdad. Escolar, S/N, 44003, Teruel, Spain. Electronic address: rogermn@unizar.es.
Elisabeth MalondaDepartment of Basic Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Valencia, Avd. Blasco Ibañez, 10, 46010, Valencia, Spain. Electronic address: elisabeth.malonda@uv.es.
Anna Llorca-MestreDepartment of Basic Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Valencia, Avd. Blasco Ibañez, 10, 46010, Valencia, Spain. Electronic address: anna.llorca@uv.es.
Antonio Cano-VindelDepartment of Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Complutense University of Madrid, Campus de Somosaguas, s/n, 28223, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: canovindel@psi.ucm.es.
Pablo Fernández-BerrocalDepartment of Basic Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Málaga, Campus de Teatinos, 29071, Málaga, Spain. Electronic address: berrocal@uma.es.
Universitat de València · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversidad de Málaga · ESUniversidad de Zaragoza · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global pandemic caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) occasioned that most of the population in Spain was confined to home to reduce the risk of contagion. This affected mental health, increasing anxiety and worry about COVID-19 contagion. The aim of this study was assessing the moderation and mediation effect of cognitive emotion regulation strategies (CERS) on general anxiety and whether the mediation effect was moderated by gender and/or age. A total of 1753 Spanish adults (78,6% female; M = 40.4 years, SD = 12.9) participated in an online survey that was available from March 26 to April 25 (2020) during the time period in which the population in Spain was confined. Participants completed measures of worry about COVID-19 contagion, the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire-Short (CERQ-Short) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7). Several models were tested through structural equation modelling. Moderation analyses reported that maladaptive strategies moderated positively anxiety, whereas adaptive strategies moderated negatively anxiety. Also, the best fitted mediation model found that worry about COVID-19 contagion and general anxiety was mediated by CERS in different directions. Maladaptive CERS increased anxiety, whereas adaptive CERS reduced anxiety. Age (not gender) also moderated this mediation, were younger adults presented an indirect effect only through maladaptive CERS, but older adults through both adaptive and maladaptive. Limitations are related to the study design which was a convenience sample. CERS moderated and mediated between worry about COVID-19 contagion and general anxiety. Prevention programs for mental health problems during the pandemic must be provided, especially for younger adults.

Indexed as

CognitionDisease Transmission, InfectiousEmotional RegulationAdolescentAdultAnxietyCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpainYoung AdultCognitive emotion regulationCOVID-19General anxietyMediationModerationWorry

Identifiers

PMID33744510
PMCPMC8548031
OpenAlexW3135564465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.