Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33743808›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2021

"Case series: ischemic stroke associated with dehydration and arteriosclerosis in individuals with severe anorexia nervosa".

Yu Mimura, Yusuke Shimizu, Hiroki Oi, Shin Kurose, Shun Kudo, Taketo Takata, Masaru Mimura, Michitaka Funayama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu MimuraDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Japanese Red Cross Ashikaga Hospital, 49-1 Yobe-Cho, Ashikaga-shi, Tochigi, 326-0843, Japan. yu.mimura@keio.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0538-6785
Yusuke ShimizuDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Japanese Red Cross Ashikaga Hospital, 49-1 Yobe-Cho, Ashikaga-shi, Tochigi, 326-0843, Japan.
Hiroki OiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Japanese Red Cross Ashikaga Hospital, 49-1 Yobe-Cho, Ashikaga-shi, Tochigi, 326-0843, Japan.
Shin KuroseDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Japanese Red Cross Ashikaga Hospital, 49-1 Yobe-Cho, Ashikaga-shi, Tochigi, 326-0843, Japan.
Shun KudoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Japanese Red Cross Ashikaga Hospital, 49-1 Yobe-Cho, Ashikaga-shi, Tochigi, 326-0843, Japan.
Taketo TakataDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Japanese Red Cross Ashikaga Hospital, 49-1 Yobe-Cho, Ashikaga-shi, Tochigi, 326-0843, Japan.
Masaru MimuraDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Michitaka FunayamaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Japanese Red Cross Ashikaga Hospital, 49-1 Yobe-Cho, Ashikaga-shi, Tochigi, 326-0843, Japan.
Ashikaga Red Cross Hospital · JPKeio University · JPKeio University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNumerous reports have indicated that patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) are at a relatively high risk of developing vascular diseases, including cardiovascular events and venous thromboembolism. However, there have been no previous reports of the development of ischemic stroke during refeeding therapy in patients with severe AN. This report is aimed at reporting the characteristics of an ischemic stroke in patients with AN. CASE PRESENTATIONS: Our study included 29 admissions by independent 19 female patients cases (19 patients), who received thorough medical, neurological, and psychiatric examinations. Two patients were diagnosed as having developed ischemic stroke; the first patient showed multiple infarctions in the brain, while the second showed symptomatic focal infarction. Our findings suggest that dehydration and arteriosclerosis, in association with severe malnutrition, could predispose to the development of ischemic stroke in patients with severe AN.

conclusionsDevelopment of ischemic stroke in patients with AN might be overlooked. Watching out for neurological signs would help in early diagnosis of ischemic stroke in patients with AN during refeeding. Specific etiology could induce ischemic stroke in patients with AN even if they have no common risk factors of ischemia.

Indexed as

Anorexia nervosaArteriosclerosisCase reportDehydrationHypercoagulabilityHypoperfusionIschemic stroke

Identifiers

PMID33743808
PMCPMC7981924
OpenAlexW3138795451

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.