Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33743796›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2021

Sarcoptic mange in wild ruminants in Spain: solving the epidemiological enigma using microsatellite markers.

Barbara Moroni, Samer Angelone, Jesús M Pérez, Anna Rita Molinar Min, Mario Pasquetti, Paolo Tizzani, Jorge Ramón López-Olvera, Marta Valldeperes, José Enrique Granados, Santiago Lavín and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Sarcoptic mange in a guanaco (International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2025
    Article
  3. Molecular analysis ofParasitology · 2025
    Article
  4. Estimating the impact of sarcoptic mange epidemic on the population size of wild raccoon dogs (International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Home range in genusJournal of mammalogy · 2024
    Article
  7. Surveillance of Sarcoptic Mange in Iberian Ibexes (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  8. Sarcoptic mange in wild ungulates in the European Alps - A systematic review.International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Diseases of Iberian ibex (European journal of wildlife research · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Zoonotic Episodes of Scabies: A Global Overview.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  15. Ivermectin Plasma Concentration in Iberian Ibex (Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Sarcoptic mange in the wild boar,Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2021
    Article
  18. First description of sarcoptic mange in an Iberian hare (Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Barbara MoroniDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Turin, Largo Braccini 2, 10095, Grugliasco, Italy. barbara.moroni@unito.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1478-8436
Samer AngeloneDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Jesús M PérezDepartment of Animal and Plant Biology, and Ecology, University of Jaén, Campus Las Lagunillas, Jaén, Spain.
Anna Rita Molinar MinDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Turin, Largo Braccini 2, 10095, Grugliasco, Italy.
Mario PasquettiDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Turin, Largo Braccini 2, 10095, Grugliasco, Italy.
Paolo TizzaniDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Turin, Largo Braccini 2, 10095, Grugliasco, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2603-4172
Jorge Ramón López-OlveraWildlife Ecology & Health Group (WE&H), and Departament de Medicina I Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.
Marta ValldeperesWildlife Ecology & Health Group (WE&H), and Departament de Medicina I Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.
José Enrique GranadosWildlife Ecology & Health Group (WE&H), and Parque Nacional Y Parque Natural Sierra Nevada, Granada, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9787-9896
Santiago LavínWildlife Ecology & Health Group (WE&H), and Departament de Medicina I Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.
Gregorio MentaberreWildlife Ecology & Health Group (WE&H), and Departament de Ciència Animal, Escola Tècnica Superior D'Enginyeria Agraria, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9542-7514
Leonor Camacho-SilleroPrograma Vigilancia Epidemiológica Fauna Silvestre, Consejería Agricultura, Ganadería, Pesca y Desarrollo Sostenible, Junta de Andalucía, Málaga, Spain.
Carlos Martínez-CarrascoDepartamento de Sanidad Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100, Murcia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8742-0109
Alvaro OleagaS.E.R.P.A., Sociedad de Servicios del Principado de Asturias S.A., Gijón, Spain.
Mónica CandelaDepartamento de Sanidad Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100, Murcia, Spain.
Pier Giuseppe MeneguzDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Turin, Largo Braccini 2, 10095, Grugliasco, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9013-113X
Luca RossiDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Turin, Largo Braccini 2, 10095, Grugliasco, Italy.
University of Turin · ITUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversidad de Murcia · ESConsejería de Agricultura, Pesca, Agua y Desarrollo Rural · ESGobierno del Principado de Asturias · ESUniversitat de Lleida · ESUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

Plan Andaluz de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación (PAIDI) de la Junta de Andalucía RNM.118Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad CGL2012-40043-C02-01Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad CGL2012-40043-C02-02Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad CGL2016-80543-P
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Spain, sarcoptic mange was first described in native wildlife in 1987 in Cazorla Natural Park, causing the death of nearly 95% of the local native population of Iberian ibex (Capra pyrenaica). Since then, additional outbreaks have been identified in several populations of ibex and other wild ungulate species throughout the country. Although the first epizootic outbreak in wildlife was attributed to the introduction of an infected herd of domestic goats, the origin and the cause of its persistence remain unclear. The main aims of this study are to understand (i) the number of Sarcoptes scabiei "strains" circulating in wild ruminant populations in Spain, and (ii) the molecular epidemiological relationships between S. scabiei and its hosts.

methodsTen Sarcoptes microsatellite markers were used to characterize the genetic structure of 266 mites obtained from skin scrapings of 121 mangy wild ruminants between 2011 and 2019 from 11 areas in Spain.

resultsSeventy-three different alleles and 37 private alleles were detected. The results of this study show the existence of three genetic strains of S. scabiei in the wild ruminant populations investigated. While two genetic clusters of S. scabiei were host- and geography-related, one cluster included multi-host mites deriving from geographically distant populations.

conclusionsThe molecular epidemiological study of S. scabiei in wild ruminants in Spain indicates that the spreading and persistence of the parasite may be conditioned by host species community composition and the permissiveness of each host population/community to the circulation of individual "strains," among other factors. Wildlife-livestock interactions and the role of human-driven introduction or trade of wild and domestic animals should be better investigated to prevent further spread of sarcoptic mange in as yet unaffected natural areas of the Iberian Peninsula.

Indexed as

Microsatellite RepeatsAnimalsAnimals, WildArthropod ProteinsDisease OutbreaksRuminantsSarcoptes scabieiScabiesSkinSpainArthropod ProteinsGenetic structureHost specificityMolecular epidemiologyMolecular markersRuminant populationsSarcoptes scabieiSpainWildlife

Identifiers

PMID33743796
PMCPMC7981868
OpenAlexW3137303885

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.