Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33743777›Full record

Trial reportImplementation science : IS2021

The effectiveness of generic emails versus a remote knowledge broker to integrate mood management into a smoking cessation programme in team-based primary care: a cluster randomised trial.

Nadia Minian, Sheleza Ahad, Anna Ivanova, Scott Veldhuizen, Laurie Zawertailo, Arun Ravindran, Claire de Oliveira, Dolly Baliunas, Carol Mulder, Corneliu Bolbocean and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Implementation science : IS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03130998 (A Cluster Randomized Trial of Tailored vs Generic Knowledge Brokering to Integrate Mood Management Into Smoking Cessation Interventions in Primary Care Settings in Ontario, Canada), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03130998 nacompletednot on this map

A Cluster Randomized Trial of Tailored vs Generic Knowledge Brokering to Integrate Mood Management Into Smoking Cessation Interventions in Primary Care Settings in Ontario, Canada

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre for Addiction and Mental HealthRan2018 to 2020Enrolled2,765ConditionsDepressionArmsRemote Knowledge Broker (rKB), Emails
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

Nadia MinianNicotine Dependence Service, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 1025 Queen St W, Toronto, ON, M6J 1H4, Canada.
Sheleza AhadNicotine Dependence Service, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 1025 Queen St W, Toronto, ON, M6J 1H4, Canada.
Anna IvanovaNicotine Dependence Service, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 1025 Queen St W, Toronto, ON, M6J 1H4, Canada.
Scott VeldhuizenNicotine Dependence Service, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 1025 Queen St W, Toronto, ON, M6J 1H4, Canada.
Laurie ZawertailoNicotine Dependence Service, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 1025 Queen St W, Toronto, ON, M6J 1H4, Canada.
Arun RavindranCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 100 Stokes Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1P7, Canada.
Claire de OliveiraCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell Street, Toronto, ON, M5S 2S1, Canada.
Dolly BaliunasNicotine Dependence Service, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 1025 Queen St W, Toronto, ON, M6J 1H4, Canada.
Carol MulderQueen's University Department of Family Medicine, 220 Bagot St, Kingston, ON, K7L 3G2, Canada.
Corneliu BolboceanCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell Street, Toronto, ON, M5S 2S1, Canada.
Peter SelbyNicotine Dependence Service, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 1025 Queen St W, Toronto, ON, M6J 1H4, Canada. peter.selby@camh.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-5401-2996
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAQueen's University · CA

Funding

CIHR 355746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnowledge brokering is a knowledge translation approach that has been gaining popularity in Canada although the effectiveness is unknown. This study evaluated the effectiveness of generalised, exclusively email-based prompts versus a personalised remote knowledge broker for delivering evidence-based mood management interventions within an existing smoking cessation programme in primary care settings.

methodsThe study design is a cluster randomised controlled trial of 123 Ontario Family Health Teams participating in the Smoking Treatment for Ontario Patients programme. They were randomly allocated 1:1 for healthcare providers to receive either: a remote knowledge broker offering tailored support via phone and email (group A), or a generalised monthly email focused on tobacco and depression treatment (group B), to encourage the implementation of an evidence-based mood management intervention to smokers presenting depressive symptoms. The primary outcome was participants' acceptance of a self-help mood management resource. The secondary outcome was smoking abstinence at 6-month follow-up, measured by self-report of smoking abstinence for at least 7 previous days. The tertiary outcome was the costs of delivering each intervention arm, which, together with the effectiveness outcomes, were used to undertake a cost minimisation analysis.

resultsBetween February 2018 and January 2019, 7175 smokers were screened for depression and 2765 (39%) reported current/past depression. Among those who reported current/past depression, 29% (437/1486) and 27% (345/1277) of patients accepted the mood management resource in group A and group B, respectively. The adjusted generalised estimating equations showed that there was no significant difference between the two treatment groups in patients' odds of accepting the mood management resource or in the patients' odds of smoking abstinence at follow-up. The cost minimisation analysis showed that the email strategy was the least costly option.

conclusionsMost participants did not accept the resource regardless of remote knowledge broker strategy. In contexts with an existing KT infrastructure, decision-makers should consider an email strategy when making changes to a programme given its lower cost compared with other strategies. More research is required to improve remote knowledge broker strategies.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03130998 . Registered April 18, 2017, (Archived on WebCite at www.webcitation.org/6ylyS6RTe ).

Indexed as

Smoking CessationElectronic MailHumansOntarioPrimary Health CareTelephoneKnowledge translation strategiesMood management interventionRemote knowledge brokerSmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID33743777
PMCPMC7980670
OpenAlexW3136568357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.