Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33743704›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2021

Influence of government-driven quality assessment program on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Hye Jung Park, Sung-Ryeol Kim, Sinae Kim, Hye Sun Lee, Bo Yeon Kim, Hye Kyoung Kim, Sang In Ahn, Ji Hyeon Shin, Jae-Hyun Lee, Jung-Won Park

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Impact of the Pay-for-Performance Program on the Outcome of COPD Patients in Taiwan After One Year.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hye Jung ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Ryeol KimDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sinae KimDivision of Biostatistics, Department of R&D Management, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hye Sun LeeBiostatistics Collaboration Unit, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Bo Yeon KimHealthcare Insurance Review and Assessment Service, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Hye Kyoung KimHealthcare Insurance Review and Assessment Service, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Sang In AhnHealthcare Insurance Review and Assessment Service, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Ji Hyeon ShinHealthcare Insurance Review and Assessment Service, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Hyun LeeDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. jhleemd@yuhs.ac.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0760-0071
Jung-Won ParkDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Korean Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA) has launched the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Quality Assessment Program (CQAP) since 2014. We aimed to reveal the influence of this national program on clinical outcomes and the burden of COPD in Korea.

methodsThe CQAP is conducted annually. We used healthcare claims data linked with the results of the program provided by HIRA between May 2014 and April 2017. Patients were considered to have COPD if they visited a hospital for COPD management during the assessment term. Those who visited a medical institution for COPD and were prescribed COPD medications at least twice were assessed by the CQAP (assessed subjects, AS; not-assessed subjects, NAS). CQAP evaluated the pulmonary function test conduction rate, regular visitation rate, and prescription rates of COPD medications.

resultsAmong the 560,000 patients with COPD, about 140,000 were assessed by the CQAP annually. In both groups, the pulmonary function test conduction rate and inhaled bronchodilator prescription rate improved since 2014. Compared to the NAS group, the risk of admission and all-cause mortality rate in the AS group were significantly reduced by 21.2% and 40.7%, respectively. In patients who were assessed for 3 consecutive years, all of the above variables were high at baseline and were not improved much from implementation of CQAP. In matching analysis, we observed this improvement to be limited in the COPD quality assessment year.

conclusionsThe CQAP by the health insurance bureau has improved the management protocol and prognosis of COPD.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAgedAged, 80 and overBronchodilator AgentsDrug PrescriptionsDrug UtilizationFemaleGovernment RegulationHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedNational Health ProgramsPractice Patterns, Physicians'Program EvaluationPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveBronchodilator AgentsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseClinical outcomeMortality ratePrognosisQuality assessment

Identifiers

PMID33743704
PMCPMC7981961

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.