Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33742992›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA2021

Factors associated with the dosing of edoxaban for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation from South Korea and Taiwan: 1-year data from the Global ETNA-AF Program.

Tze-Fan Chao, Keun-Sik Hong, Byung-Chul Lee, Raffaele De Caterina, Paulus Kirchhof, Paul-Egbert Reimitz, Cathy Chen, Martin Unverdorben, Chun-Chieh Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Tze-Fan ChaoDivision of Cardiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital and National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Keun-Sik HongDepartment of Neurology, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea.
Byung-Chul LeeDepartment of Neurology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym Neurological Institute, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea.
Raffaele De CaterinaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, Pisa University Hospital and University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Paulus KirchhofDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Centre Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Paul-Egbert ReimitzBiostatistics and Data Operations, Daiichi Sankyo Europe, GmbH, Munich, Germany.
Cathy ChenMedical Affairs, Daiichi Sankyo, Inc., Basking Ridge, NJ, USA.
Martin UnverdorbenMedical Affairs, Daiichi Sankyo, Inc., Basking Ridge, NJ, USA.
Chun-Chieh WangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung University and Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC.
Daiichi Sankyo (United States) · USAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana · ITChang Gung University · TWDaiichi Sankyo (Germany) · DEHallym University Sacred Heart Hospital · KRInje University Ilsan Paik Hospital · KRTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TWUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDirect oral anticoagulants (DOACs) have replaced vitamin K antagonists as the standard of care for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). However, DOAC prescriptions at dosages that do not adhere to labeling are common in daily practice. This analysis from the observational Global Edoxaban Treatment in routiNe clinical prActice (ETNA)-AF program focuses on edoxaban-treated patients from South Korea and Taiwan to identify patient baseline characteristics that may be associated with non-recommended dosing.

methodsWe report baseline data from ETNA-AF, including patient demographics, clinical characteristics, and bleeding/stroke history of patients receiving recommended or non-recommended edoxaban dosing.

resultsA total of 2677 patients were enrolled. Among 1543 patients who did not meet dose-reduction criteria, 1033 (66.9%) were prescribed the recommended 60-mg dose, and 510 (33.1%) were prescribed the non-recommended 30-mg dose. Among 1134 patients meeting ≥1 of the dose-reduction criteria, 863 (76.1%) were prescribed the recommended 30-mg dose; 271 (23.9%) were prescribed the nonrecommended 60-mg dose. Compared with the recommended 60-mg group, the nonrecommended 30-mg group had a higher proportion of patients aged ≥75 years, higher stroke and bleeding risks, and a history of major bleeding. The non-recommended 60-mg group had a lower proportion of patients aged ≥75 years, a higher history of stroke, and lower history of bleeding compared with the recommended 30-mg group.

conclusionThe baseline data from ETNA-AF indicate that physicians take patient clinical characteristics (e.g., bleeding risks) into consideration when deviating from the dosing recommendation per label.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAgedAnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationDatabases, FactualFactor Xa InhibitorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPyridinesRepublic of KoreaStrokeTaiwanThiazolesAnticoagulantsedoxabanFactor Xa InhibitorsPyridinesThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID33742992
PMCPMC12965994
OpenAlexW3137749774

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.