Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33742247›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2021

COVID-19: experiences of lockdown and support needs in children and young adults with kidney conditions.

Yincent Tse, Anne-Sophie E Darlington, Kay Tyerman, Dean Wallace, Tanya Pankhurst, Sofia Chantziara, David Culliford, Alejandra Recio-Saucedo, Arvind Nagra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Patients With CKD: Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The Impact of COVID-19 on Children and Adolescents with Chronic Illness.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. COVID-19- Experiences and support needs of children and young people with Hydrocephalus and parents in the United Kingdom.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yincent TseGreat North Children's Hospital, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. yincenttse@nhs.net.ORCID 0000-0003-3175-1475
Anne-Sophie E DarlingtonSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Kay TyermanDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology, Leeds Children's Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Dean WallaceDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Manchester, UK.
Tanya PankhurstUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK.
Sofia ChantziaraSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
David CullifordNIHR Applied Research Collaboration Wessex, School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Alejandra Recio-SaucedoFaculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Arvind NagraSouthampton Children's Hospital, Southampton, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the initial COVID-19 pandemic, young United Kingdom (UK) kidney patients underwent lockdown and those with increased vulnerabilities socially isolated or 'shielded' at home. The experiences, information needs, decision-making and support needs of children and young adult (CYA) patients or their parents during this period is not well known.

methodsA UK-wide online survey co-produced with patients was conducted in May 2020 amongst CYA aged 12-30, or parents of children aged < 18 years with any long-term kidney condition. Participants answered qualitative open text alongside quantitative closed questions. Thematic content analysis using a three-stage coding process was conducted.

resultsOne-hundred and eighteen CYA (median age 21) and 197 parents of children (median age 10) responded. Predominant concerns from CYA were heightened vigilance about viral (68%) and kidney symptoms (77%) and detrimental impact on education or work opportunities (70%). Parents feared the virus more than CYA (71% vs. 40%), and had concerns that their child would catch the virus from them (64%) and would have an adverse impact on other children at home (65%). CYA thematic analysis revealed strong belief of becoming seriously ill if they contracted COVID-19; lost educational opportunities, socialisation and career development; and frustration with the public for not following social distancing rules. Positive outcomes included improved family relationships and community cohesion. Only a minority (14-21% CYA and 20-31% parents, merged questions) desired more support. Subgroup analysis identified greater negative psychological impact in the shielded group.

conclusionsThis survey demonstrates substantial concern and need for accurate tailored advice for CYA based on individualised risks to improve shared decision making.

Indexed as

FearAdolescentAdultAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolCommunicable Disease ControlCOVID-19Decision Making, SharedFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedAgeCOVID-19PaediatricsQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID33742247
PMCPMC7979448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.