Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33742135›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2021

PKA compartmentalization links cAMP signaling and autophagy.

Francesca Grisan, Liliana F Iannucci, Nicoletta C Surdo, Andrea Gerbino, Sofia Zanin, Giulietta Di Benedetto, Tullio Pozzan, Konstantinos Lefkimmiatis

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Promoting proteostasis by cAMP/PKA and cGMP/PKG.Trends in molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Francesca GrisanFoundation for Advanced Biomedical Research, Veneto Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padua, Italy.
Liliana F IannucciFoundation for Advanced Biomedical Research, Veneto Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padua, Italy.
Nicoletta C SurdoFoundation for Advanced Biomedical Research, Veneto Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padua, Italy.
Andrea GerbinoDepartment of Biosciences, Biotechnology and Biopharmaceutics, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Sofia ZaninFoundation for Advanced Biomedical Research, Veneto Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padua, Italy.
Giulietta Di BenedettoFoundation for Advanced Biomedical Research, Veneto Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padua, Italy.
Tullio PozzanNeuroscience Institute, National Research Council, Padua, Italy.
Konstantinos LefkimmiatisFoundation for Advanced Biomedical Research, Veneto Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padua, Italy. konstantinos.lefkimmiatis@unipv.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7137-7866
University of Pavia · ITUniversity of Padua · ITNeuroscience Institute · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · ITVeneto Institute of Molecular Medicine · IT

Funding

Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Padova e Rovigo (Foundation Cariparo) SIGMIMinistero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (Ministry of Education, University and Research) 2017BF3PXZMinistero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (Ministry of Education, University and Research) PRIN-2015W2N883_001Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (Ministry of Education, University and Research) PRIN-2015W2N883_001 and PRIN-20175C22WM
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy is a highly regulated degradative process crucial for maintaining cell homeostasis. This important catabolic mechanism can be nonspecific, but usually occurs with fine spatial selectivity (compartmentalization), engaging only specific subcellular sites. While the molecular machines driving autophagy are well understood, the involvement of localized signaling events in this process is not well defined. Among the pathways that regulate autophagy, the cyclic AMP (cAMP)/protein kinase A (PKA) cascade can be compartmentalized in distinct functional units called microdomains. However, while it is well established that, depending on the cell type, cAMP can inhibit or promote autophagy, the role of cAMP/PKA microdomains has not been tested. Here we show not only that the effects on autophagy of the same cAMP elevation differ in different cell types, but that they depend on a highly complex sub-compartmentalization of the signaling cascade. We show in addition that, in HT-29 cells, in which autophagy is modulated by cAMP rising treatments, PKA activity is strictly regulated in space and time by phosphatases, which largely prevent the phosphorylation of soluble substrates, while membrane-bound targets are less sensitive to the action of these enzymes. Interestingly, we also found that the subcellular distribution of PKA type-II regulatory PKA subunits hinders the effect of PKA on autophagy, while displacement of type-I regulatory PKA subunits has no effect. Our data demonstrate that local PKA activity can occur independently of local cAMP concentrations and provide strong evidence for a link between localized PKA signaling events and autophagy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesMicePhosphorylationTransfectionCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID33742135
PMCPMC8328970
OpenAlexW3136781934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.