Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33741989›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

New material platform for superconducting transmon qubits with coherence times exceeding 0.3 milliseconds.

Alexander P M Place, Lila V H Rodgers, Pranav Mundada, Basil M Smitham, Mattias Fitzpatrick, Zhaoqi Leng, Anjali Premkumar, Jacob Bryon, Andrei Vrajitoarea, Sara Sussman and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Wafer-Scale Electrical Characterization of Al/AlNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Quantum benchmarking of high-fidelity noise-biased operations on a detuned Kerr-cat qubit.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  9. Tantalum alloy-based resonators for quantum information systems.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Reversing Hydrogen-Related Loss in α-Ta Thin Films for Quantum Device Fabrication.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Alexander P M Place *Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Lila V H Rodgers *Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Pranav MundadaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Basil M SmithamDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Mattias FitzpatrickDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Zhaoqi LengDepartment of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Anjali PremkumarDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Jacob BryonDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Andrei VrajitoareaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Sara SussmanDepartment of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Guangming ChengPrinceton Institute for the Science and Technology of Materials, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Trisha MadhavanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Harshvardhan K BablaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Xuan Hoang LeDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Youqi GangDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Berthold JäckDepartment of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3826-0855
András GyenisDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1652-6707
Nan YaoPrinceton Institute for the Science and Technology of Materials, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4081-1495
Robert J CavaDepartment of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Nathalie P de LeonDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1324-1412
Andrew A HouckDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA. aahouck@princeton.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9788-5874

Funding

National Science Foundation (NSF) MRSEC DMR-1420541United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Office (ARO) HIPS W911NF1910016United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Office (ARO) W911NF1910016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The superconducting transmon qubit is a leading platform for quantum computing and quantum science. Building large, useful quantum systems based on transmon qubits will require significant improvements in qubit relaxation and coherence times, which are orders of magnitude shorter than limits imposed by bulk properties of the constituent materials. This indicates that relaxation likely originates from uncontrolled surfaces, interfaces, and contaminants. Previous efforts to improve qubit lifetimes have focused primarily on designs that minimize contributions from surfaces. However, significant improvements in the lifetime of two-dimensional transmon qubits have remained elusive for several years. Here, we fabricate two-dimensional transmon qubits that have both lifetimes and coherence times with dynamical decoupling exceeding 0.3 milliseconds by replacing niobium with tantalum in the device. We have observed increased lifetimes for seventeen devices, indicating that these material improvements are robust, paving the way for higher gate fidelities in multi-qubit processors.

Identifiers

PMID33741989
PMCPMC7979772

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.