Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33741945›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Favipiravir antiviral efficacy against SARS-CoV-2 in a hamster model.

Jean-Sélim Driouich, Maxime Cochin, Guillaume Lingas, Grégory Moureau, Franck Touret, Paul-Rémi Petit, Géraldine Piorkowski, Karine Barthélémy, Caroline Laprie, Bruno Coutard and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. EfficientAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
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  19. Emerging microbes & infections · 2024
    Article
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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jean-Sélim Driouich *Unité des Virus Émergents, UVE: Aix Marseille Univ, IRD 190, INSERM 1207, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2326-2938
Maxime Cochin *Unité des Virus Émergents, UVE: Aix Marseille Univ, IRD 190, INSERM 1207, Marseille, France.
Guillaume LingasUniversité de Paris, IAME, INSERM, Paris, France.
Grégory MoureauUnité des Virus Émergents, UVE: Aix Marseille Univ, IRD 190, INSERM 1207, Marseille, France.
Franck TouretUnité des Virus Émergents, UVE: Aix Marseille Univ, IRD 190, INSERM 1207, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4734-2249
Paul-Rémi PetitUnité des Virus Émergents, UVE: Aix Marseille Univ, IRD 190, INSERM 1207, Marseille, France.
Géraldine PiorkowskiUnité des Virus Émergents, UVE: Aix Marseille Univ, IRD 190, INSERM 1207, Marseille, France.
Karine BarthélémyUnité des Virus Émergents, UVE: Aix Marseille Univ, IRD 190, INSERM 1207, Marseille, France.
Caroline LaprieLaboratoire Vet-Histo, Marseille, France.
Bruno CoutardUnité des Virus Émergents, UVE: Aix Marseille Univ, IRD 190, INSERM 1207, Marseille, France.
Jérémie GuedjUniversité de Paris, IAME, INSERM, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5534-5482
Xavier de LamballerieUnité des Virus Émergents, UVE: Aix Marseille Univ, IRD 190, INSERM 1207, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7895-2720
Caroline SolasUnité des Virus Émergents, UVE: Aix Marseille Univ, IRD 190, INSERM 1207, Marseille, France.
Antoine NougairèdeUnité des Virus Émergents, UVE: Aix Marseille Univ, IRD 190, INSERM 1207, Marseille, France. antoine.nougairede@univ-amu.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-7729-2636
Inserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite no or limited pre-clinical evidence, repurposed drugs are massively evaluated in clinical trials to palliate the lack of antiviral molecules against SARS-CoV-2. Here we use a Syrian hamster model to assess the antiviral efficacy of favipiravir, understand its mechanism of action and determine its pharmacokinetics. When treatment is initiated before or simultaneously to infection, favipiravir has a strong dose effect, leading to reduction of infectious titers in lungs and clinical alleviation of the disease. Antiviral effect of favipiravir correlates with incorporation of a large number of mutations into viral genomes and decrease of viral infectivity. Antiviral efficacy is achieved with plasma drug exposure comparable with those previously found during human clinical trials. Notably, the highest dose of favipiravir tested is associated with signs of toxicity in animals. Thereby, pharmacokinetic and tolerance studies are required to determine whether similar effects can be safely achieved in humans.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAmidesAnimalsAntiviral AgentsChlorocebus aethiopsCOVID-19CricetinaeDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGenome, ViralLungMesocricetusPyrazinesSARS-CoV-2Vero CellsViral LoadAmidesAntiviral AgentsfavipiravirPyrazines

Identifiers

PMID33741945
PMCPMC7979801
OpenAlexW3139139802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.