Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33741396›Full record

ArticleMechanisms of ageing and development2021

Evolving structure-function relations during aortic maturation and aging revealed by multiphoton microscopy.

Cristina Cavinato, Sae-Il Murtada, Alexia Rojas, Jay D Humphrey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mechanisms of ageing and development, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Cardiovascular aging: spotlight on mitochondria.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cristina CavinatoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Sae-Il MurtadaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Alexia RojasDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jay D HumphreyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Vascular Biology and Therapeutics Program, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Electronic address: jay.humphrey@yale.edu.
Yale University · US

Funding

Mechanisms Underlying The Progression of Large Artery Stiffness in HypertensionR01HL105297 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FIGUEROA, CARLOS ALBERTO, HUMPHREY, JAY D. · 2010 to 2019
$3.0M
Multimodality imaging-driven multifidelity modeling of aortic dissectionU01HL142518 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HUMPHREY, JAY D., KARNIADAKIS, GEORGE · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105297NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL142518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evolving microstructure and mechanical properties that promote homeostasis in the aorta are fundamental to age-specific adaptations and disease progression. We combine ex vivo multiphoton microscopy and biaxial biomechanical phenotyping to quantify and correlate layer-specific microstructural parameters, for the primary extracellular matrix components (fibrillar collagen and elastic lamellae) and cells (endothelial, smooth muscle, and adventitial), with mechanical properties of the mouse aorta from weaning through natural aging up to one year. The aging endothelium was characterized by progressive reductions in cell density and altered cellular orientation. The media similarly showed a progressive decrease in smooth muscle cell density and alignment though with inter-lamellar widening from intermediate to older ages, suggesting cell hypertrophy, matrix accumulation, or both. Despite not changing in tissue thickness, the aging adventitia exhibited a marked thickening and straightening of collagen fiber bundles and reduction in cell density, suggestive of age-related remodeling not growth. Multiple microstructural changes correlated with age-related increases in circumferential and axial material stiffness, among other mechanical metrics. Because of the importance of aging as a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, understanding the normal progression of structural and functional changes is essential when evaluating superimposed disease-related changes as a function of the age of onset.

Indexed as

AortaEndothelial CellsMyocytes, Smooth MuscleAgingAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCellular SenescenceCollagenExtracellular MatrixFibroblastsImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMiceMicroscopy, Fluorescence, MultiphotonCollagenBiaxial mechanicsHomeostasisLayer-specific microstructureMouseNatural aging

Identifiers

PMID33741396
PMCPMC8154707
OpenAlexW3138678341

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.