Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33740992›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2021

Rectal washout does not increase the complication risk after anterior resection for rectal cancer.

Karl Teurneau-Hermansson, Rebecca Svensson Neufert, Pamela Buchwald, Fredrik Jörgren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Impact of rectal washout in local recurrence: a meta-analysis and systemic review.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karl Teurneau-Hermansson *Department of Surgery, Helsingborg Hospital, Helsingborg, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Rebecca Svensson Neufert *Department of Surgery, Helsingborg Hospital, Helsingborg, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. Rebecca.Svensson_Neufert@med.lu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7787-561X
Pamela BuchwaldDepartment of Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Fredrik JörgrenDepartment of Surgery, Helsingborg Hospital, Helsingborg, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Lund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo reduce local recurrence risk, rectal washout (RW) is integrated in the total mesorectal excision (TME) technique when performing anterior resection (AR) for rectal cancer. Although RW is considered a safe practice, data on the complication risk are scarce. Our aim was to examine the association between RW and 30-day postoperative complications after AR for rectal cancer.

methodsPatients from the Swedish Colorectal Cancer Registry who underwent AR between 2007 and 2013 were analysed using multivariable methods.

resultsA total of 4821 patients were included (4317 RW, 504 no RW). The RW group had lower rates of overall complications (1578/4317 (37%) vs. 208/504 (41%), p = 0.039), surgical complications (879/4317 (20%) vs. 140/504 (28%), p < 0.001) and 30-day mortality (50/4317 (1.2%) vs. 12/504 (2.4%), p = 0.020). In multivariable analysis, RW was a risk factor neither for overall complications (OR 0.73, 95% CI 0.60-0.90, p = 0.002) nor for surgical complications (OR 0.62, 95% CI 0.50-0.78, p < 0.001).

conclusionsRW is a safe technique that does not increase the 30-day postoperative complication risk after AR with TME technique for rectal cancer.

Indexed as

Rectal NeoplasmsHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisTreatment OutcomeCancerComplicationsRectalResectionWashout

Identifiers

PMID33740992
PMCPMC7980676
OpenAlexW3139526626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.