Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33740927›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Brief parental self-efficacy scales for promoting healthy eating and physical activity in children: a validation study.

Åsa Norman, Julie Wright, Emma Patterson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Instruments for evaluating parental support for the practice of physical activity in children and adolescents: A scoping review.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Åsa NormanDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Tomtebodavägen 18 A, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden. asa.norman@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0002-0313-3066
Julie WrightDepartment of Exercise and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA, USA.
Emma PattersonDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Tomtebodavägen 18 A, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

Familjen Kamprads Stiftelse NAForskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrief scales to measure parental self-efficacy (PSE) in relation to children's obesogenic behaviours have not been developed and validated using more rigorous methodology such as invariance testing, limiting their generalisability to sub-groups. This study aimed to assess the construct validity and measurement invariance of brief PSE scales for children's intake of vegetables, soft drinks, and sweets, and physical activity.

methodsParents (n = 242) of five-to-seven-year-old children in disadvantaged and culturally diverse settings in Sweden responded to a questionnaire in Swedish with 12 items assessing PSE in relation to healthy and unhealthy behaviours. Construct validity was assessed with confirmatory factor analysis, invariance testing compared the scales by groups of parental sex, education, and child weight status. Criterion validity was evaluated using objective measures of children's physical activity and semi-objective measures of diet.

resultsTwo-factor models showed moderate to excellent fit to the data. Invariance was supported across all groups for healthy behaviour scales. Unhealthy behaviour scales were invariant for all groups except parental education where partial metric invariance was supported. Scales were significantly correlated with physical activity and diet.

conclusionThis study provides preliminary evidence for the validity of brief PSE scales and invariance across groups suggesting their utility for research and clinical management of weight-related behaviours.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthySelf EfficacyChildChild, PreschoolExerciseHumansParentsPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenConfirmatory factor analysisConstruct validityInvarianceParental supportPsychometric evaluationSchoolchildrenSweden

Identifiers

PMID33740927
PMCPMC7980573

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.