ArticleBMC infectious diseases2021
Molecular characterization of high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) in women in Lomé, Togo.
Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Distribution of high- and low-risk human papillomavirus genotypes and their prophylactic vaccination coverage among West African women: systematic review.Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute · 2023Pooled it
- High-risk human papillomavirus genotype distribution, cytological abnormalities, and associated factors among Ethiopian women: a multicenter study.Microbiology spectrum · 2026Article
- Understanding the role of oral and vaginal microbiomes in HPV-related cervical, head, and neck cancers: knowledge gaps and feasibility in Sub-Saharan Africa.Frontiers in microbiomes · 2025Review
- Characterization of human papillomavirus genotypes and their coverage in vaccine delivered to Ethiopian women.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Variability of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus and Associated Factors among Women in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- High-risk human papillomavirus genotype distribution among women with gynecology complaints in northwest Ethiopia.Infectious agents and cancer · 2023Article
- High-risk HPV prevalence and genotype distribution among women in Liaocheng, Shandong Province, China from 2016 to 2022.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
- High genotypic diversity of human papillomavirus among women in Cameroon: implications for vaccine effectiveness.IJID regions · 2022Article
- Hookworm infection associates with a vaginal Type 1/Type 2 immune signature and increased HPV load.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe causative agent of cervical cancer referred to as Human papillomavirus (HPV) remains a real public health problem. Many countries in West Africa, such as Togo have no data on the high-risk HPV (HR-HPV) infection and genotypes distribution. In order to fill the knowledge gap in the field in Togo, the main objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of pre-cancerous lesions of the cervix and HR-HPV genotypes among Togolese women.
methodsSamples were collected from 240 women by introducing a swab in the cervix. Then, the screening of precancerous cervical lesions using the visual inspection with acetic acid and lugol (VIA / VIL) was conducted. The HR-HPV genotypes were characterised by real-time multiplex PCR.
resultsOut of 240 women recruited, 128 (53.3%) were infected by HR-HPV. The most common genotypes were HPV 56 (22.7%), followed by HPV 51 (20.3%), HPV 31 (19.5%), HPV 52 (18.8%) and HPV 35 (17.2%). The least common genotypes were HPV 33 (2.3%) and HPV 16 (2.3%). Among the women, 1.3% (3/240) were positive to VIA/VIL.
conclusionThis study allowed HR-HPV genotypes to be characterised for the first time in Lomé, Togo. This will help in mapping the HR-HPV genotypes in West Africa.
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