Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33740569›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of emergency medicine2021

Acute complex appendicitis during the COVID-19 epidemic: A single-institution retrospective analysis based on real-world data.

Yu Yang, Yuxuan Li, Xiaohui Du

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of emergency medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Acute appendicitis-advances and controversies.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu YangDepartment of General Surgery, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, PR China.
Yuxuan LiDepartment of General Surgery, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, PR China.
Xiaohui DuDepartment of General Surgery, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, PR China. Electronic address: duxiaohui301@sina.com.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the influence of Coronavirus Disease 2019 on incidence of acute complex appendicitis and management of acute appendicitis.

methodsPatients undergoing acute appendicitis surgery in a single center during the COVID-19 epidemic from January to September 2020 and patients from January to September 2019 were taken as the epidemic group and control group respectively. The clinical characteristics and surgical pathological information were compared between the two groups. The primary outcome measure was complex appendicitis.

resultsA total of 235 patients were included in the study, containing 106 in the epidemic group and 129 in the control group. The patients in the epidemic group had a significantly longer interval from the onset of symptoms to registration (37.92 h vs 24.57 h, P = 0.028), from registration to admission (18.69 h vs 8.04 h, P < 0.001), and from admission to surgery (7.23 h vs 6.52 h, P = 0.016). The epidemic group had a higher incidence of suppurative appendicitis (86.8% vs 76.0%, P = 0.036) and a higher incidence of complex appendicitis (35.8% vs 19.4%, P = 0.005).

conclusionHigher incidence of acute complex appendicitis seemed to occur during COVID-19 outbreak.

Indexed as

PandemicsAcute DiseaseAdultAppendectomyAppendicitisChinaCOVID-19FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospitalizationHumansIncidenceMaleRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Acute appendicitisAcute complex appendicitisCOVID-19

Identifiers

PMID33740569
PMCPMC7946537
OpenAlexW3137786454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.