Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33740554›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychosomatic research2021

Is physical activity in pregnancy associated with prenatal and postnatal depressive symptoms?: Results from MAASTHI cohort study in South India.

Yamuna Ana, Melissa Glenda Lewis, Onno C P van Schayck, Giridhara R Babu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychosomatic research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yamuna AnaIndian Institute of Public Health-Bangalore, Public Health Foundation of India (PHFI), Bangalore, India. Electronic address: yamuna@iiphh.org.
Melissa Glenda LewisIndian Institute of Public Health-Hyderabad, Public Health Foundation of India (PHFI), Hyderabad, India. Electronic address: melissa.g@iiphh.org.
Onno C P van SchayckCare, and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Limburg, the Netherlands. Electronic address: onno.vanschayck@maastrichtuniversity.nl.
Giridhara R BabuLifecourse Epidemiology, Indian Institute of Public Health-Bangalore, Public Health Foundation of India (PHFI), Bangalore, India; Public health and clinical medicine, Wellcome Trust/DBT India Alliance, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: giridhar@iiphh.org.
Public Health Foundation of India · INMaastricht University · NL

Funding

DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance IA/CPHI/14/1/501499Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePhysical inactivity leads to depression and other adverse health consequences. Pregnant women are an important subgroup to study the health consequences due to physical inactivity since it can lead to adverse outcomes in pregnancy and even after delivery. Therefore, we aimed at understanding the level of physical activity among pregnant women, prevalence of prenatal and postnatal depressive symptoms and whether level of physical activity is associated with prenatal and postnatal depressive symptoms.

methodsIn an ongoing cohort study, we measured the physical activity using a validated Physical Activity Level (PAL) questionnaire. We administered the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) during pregnancy and within seven days of delivery to assess depressive symptoms in 1406 women. Associations were adjusted for potential confounders such as maternal age, education, socioeconomic status, gravida, EPDS score during pregnancy, social support, skinfold thickness, blood pressure, blood sugar level.

resultsWe found that 7.2% of pregnant women had low levels of physical activity. The prevalence of prenatal and postnatal depressive symptoms was 9.0% and 31.9% respectively. Pregnant women with a low level of physical activity had significantly higher odds of developing postpartum depressive symptoms (OR = 3.15, CI: 1.98-5.02, p < 0.001) when adjusted for potential confounders.

conclusionsModerate level of physical activity among pregnant mothers is essential and has its association with postnatal depressive symptoms. Health care professionals need to counsel pregnant women to assess depressive symptoms at both the prenatal and postpartum period and inform them about the importance of the optimal level of physical activity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCohort StudiesDepressionDepression, PostpartumExerciseFemaleHumansIndiaMiddle AgedPregnancyPregnant PeoplePrevalencePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesYoung AdultBirth cohortPhysical activityPostnatal depressive symptomsPregnancyPrenatalSouth India

Identifiers

PMID33740554
PMCPMC7611353
OpenAlexW3128427085

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.