Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33739981›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2021

HIV testing and seroprevalence among couples of people diagnosed with HIV in China: A meta-analysis.

Ci Zhang, Han-Zhu Qian, Xi Chen, Scottie Bussell, Yan Shen, Honghong Wang, Xianhong Li

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ci ZhangXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Han-Zhu QianXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Xi ChenHunan Provincial Central for Disease Control and Prevention, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Scottie BussellDepartment of Health and Human Services, Parker Indian Hospital, Parker, Arizona, United States of America.
Yan ShenXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Honghong WangXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Xianhong LiXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3554-7693
Central South University · CNHunan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPartner notification and testing could expand HIV testing and link infections to care. We performed a meta-analysis on HIV testing rate and prevalence among couples of people diagnosed with HIV in China.

methodsSix electronic databases (PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, Web of Science, the China National Knowledge Internet, and WanFang) and abstracts of five HIV/sexually transmitted infections conferences were searched up to February 1, 2020. Meta-analysis was conducted using a random-effects model to assess HIV testing rate and prevalence among couples of Chinese people diagnosed with HIV.

resultsOf 3,657 records retrieved, 42 studies were identified. Among them, three studies were conducted among pregnant women and 10 among men who have sex with men. The pooled uptake rate of couples HIV testing among Chinese people diagnosed with HIV was 65% (95% confidence interval, 57% -73%; 23 studies). The pooled HIV prevalence among couples who had an HIV test was 28% [24%-32%] (38 studies). Subgroup analyses showed that the pooled couples HIV testing uptake rates among pregnant women and men who have sex with men were 76% [66%-86%] (3 studies) and 49% [30%-68%] (8 studies), and the pooled HIV prevalence in two populations was 53% [27%-78%] (3 studies) and 14% [10%-17%] (10 studies), respectively.

conclusionsNearly two-thirds of couples of people diagnosed with HIV have had an HIV test, of whom 28% were positive. Couples of MSM with a positive HIV diagnosis had a lower testing rate, which indicates more effective strategies need to be carried out to improve couples HIV testing among Chinese MSM.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHomosexuality, MaleAdultAwarenessChinaFemaleHIV InfectionsHIV SeroprevalenceHIV TestingHumansMalePregnancySexual Partners

Identifiers

PMID33739981
PMCPMC7978381
OpenAlexW3137295522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.