Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33739419›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2021

Emergence of a Neisseria gonorrhoeae clone with reduced cephalosporin susceptibility between 2014 and 2019 in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, revealed by genomic population analysis.

Jolinda de Korne-Elenbaas, Sylvia M Bruisten, Henry J C de Vries, Alje P Van Dam

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Global status of Azithromycin and Erythromycin Resistance Rates inThe Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Phenotypic and genotypic characterization ofJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2026
    Article
  3. To culture or not to culture: correlatingSexually transmitted infections · 2026
    Article
  4. Open forum infectious diseases · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. CommensalAnnual review of microbiology · 2025
    Review
  7. Genome analysis ofMicrobial genomics · 2025
    Article
  8. Antimicrobial susceptibility profile ofSexually transmitted infections · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Increased clonality amongMicrobial genomics · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Resistance-Guided Therapy for Neisseria gonorrhoeae.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  13. Trends and regional variations of gonococcal antimicrobial resistance in the Netherlands, 2013 to 2019.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jolinda de Korne-ElenbaasDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Laboratory, Public Health Service of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2787-6355
Sylvia M BruistenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Laboratory, Public Health Service of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Henry J C de VriesAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Dermatology, Amsterdam Institute for Infection and Immunity (AII), location Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Alje P Van DamDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Laboratory, Public Health Service of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmerging resistance to cephalosporins in Neisseria gonorrhoeae (Ng) is a major public health threat, since these are considered antibiotics of last resort. Continuous surveillance is needed to monitor the circulation of resistant strains and those with reduced susceptibility.

objectivesFor the purpose of epidemiological surveillance, genomic population analysis was performed on Ng isolates from Amsterdam with a focus on isolates with reduced susceptibility to ceftriaxone.

methodsWGS data were obtained from 318 isolates from Amsterdam, the Netherlands between 2014 and 2019. Isolates were typed according to MLST, Ng Multi-Antigen Sequence Typing (NG-MAST) and Ng Sequence Typing for Antimicrobial Resistance (NG-STAR) schemes and additional resistance markers were identified. Phylogenetic trees were created to identify genetic clusters and to compare Dutch and non-Dutch MLST7827 isolates.

resultsMLST7363 and MLST1901 were the predominant strains having reduced susceptibility to ceftriaxone during 2014-16; MLST7827 emerged and dominated during 2017-19. NG-STAR38 and NG-MAST2318/10386 were predominant among MLST7827 isolates. MLST7827 reduced susceptibility isolates carried a non-mosaic 13.001 penA allele with an A501V mutation and porB1b G120K/A121D mutations, which were lacking in susceptible MLST7827 isolates. Phylogenetic analysis of all publicly available MLST7827 isolates showed strong genetic clustering of Dutch and other European MLST7827 isolates.

conclusionsMLST7827 isolates with reduced ceftriaxone susceptibility have emerged during recent years in Amsterdam. Co-occurrence of penA A501V and porB1b G120K/A121D mutations was strongly associated with reduced susceptibility to ceftriaxone. Genetic clustering of Dutch and other European MLST7827 isolates indicates extensive circulation of this strain in Europe. Close monitoring of the spread of this strain having an alarming susceptibility profile is needed.

Indexed as

GonorrheaNeisseria gonorrhoeaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftriaxoneCephalosporinsClone CellsDrug Resistance, BacterialEuropeGenomicsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMultilocus Sequence TypingNetherlandsPhylogenyAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftriaxoneCephalosporins

Identifiers

PMID33739419
PMCPMC8212776
OpenAlexW3136906431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.