Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33739295›Full record

ArticleJMIR mHealth and uHealth2021

A Novel Remote Follow-Up Tool Based on an Instant Messaging/Social Media App for the Management of Patients With Low Anterior Resection Syndrome: Pilot Prospective Self-Control Study.

Fan Liu, Peng Guo, Xiangqian Su, Ming Cui, Jianlong Jiang, Suo Wang, Zhouman Yu, Runhe Zhou, Yingjiang Ye

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT03009747 (A Prospective, Randomization and Clinic Cohort Observational Study From Multi Institutions on Bowel Dysfunction Following Surgery for Rectal Cancers With Sphincter Preservation), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03009747 unknown statusnot on this map

A Prospective, Randomization and Clinic Cohort Observational Study From Multi Institutions on Bowel Dysfunction Following Surgery for Rectal Cancers With Sphincter Preservation

TypeobservationalSponsorPeking University People's HospitalRan2017 to 2019Enrolled460ConditionsBowel Dysfunction, Rectal Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fan Liu *Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3579-4344
Peng Guo *Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6749-9430
Xiangqian SuKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery IV, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0667-8141
Ming CuiKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery IV, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6463-7594
Jianlong JiangDepartment of General Surgery, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, First People's Hospital of Changshu City, Changshu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5066-1016
Suo WangDepartment of General Surgery, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, First People's Hospital of Changshu City, Changshu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6085-3775
Zhouman YuDepartment of General Surgery, QiLu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8168-5640
Runhe ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, QiLu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0010-6852
Yingjiang YeDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7904-3163
Peking University · CNShandong University · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow anterior resection syndrome (LARS) is a common functional disorder that develops after patients with rectal cancer undergo anal preservation surgery. Common approaches to assess the symptoms of patients with LARS are often complex and time-consuming. Instant messaging/social media has great application potential in LARS follow-up, but has been underdeveloped.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to compare data between a novel instant messaging/social media follow-up system and a telephone interview in patients with LARS and to analyze the consistency of the instant messaging/social media platform.

methodsPatients with R0 resectable rectal cancer who accepted several defecation function visits via the instant messaging/social media platform and agreed to a telephone interview after the operation using the same questionnaire including subjective questions and LARS scores were included. Differences between the 2 methods were analyzed in pairs and the diagnostic consistency of instant messaging/social media was calculated based on telephone interview results.

resultsIn total, 21 questionnaires from 15 patients were included. The positive rates of defecation dissatisfaction, life restriction, and medication use were 10/21 (48%), 11/21 (52%), and 8/21 (38%) for telephone interview and 10/21 (48%), 13/21 (62%), and 5/21 (24%) for instant messaging/social media, respectively. No statistically significant difference was observed between instant messaging/social media and telephone interview in terms of total LARS score (mean 22.4 [SD 11.9] vs mean 24.7 [SD 10.7], P<.21) and LARS categories (Z=-0.264, P=.79); however, instant messaging/social media showed a more negative tendency. The kappa values of 3 subjective questions were 0.618, 0.430, and 0.674, respectively. The total LARS scores were consistent between both groups (Pearson coefficient 0.760, P<.001; category correlation coefficient 0.570, P=.005). Patients with major LARS had highly consistent results, with sensitivity, specificity, kappa value, and P value of 77.8%, 91.7%, 0.704, and .001, respectively.

conclusionsInstant messaging/social media can be a major LARS screening method. However, further research on information accuracy and user acceptance is needed before implementing a mature system.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03009747; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03009747.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsRectal NeoplasmsSelf-ControlSocial MediaFollow-Up StudiesHumansPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesSyndromefollow-upinstant messaging social medialow anterior resection syndromerectal cancertelephone interview

Identifiers

PMID33739295
PMCPMC8078008
OpenAlexW3127348140

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.