Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33739152›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2021

The current status of daycase hip and knee arthroplasty within the English National Health Service: a retrospective analysis of hospital episode statistics data.

T W Wainwright

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

T W WainwrightOrthopaedic Research Institute, Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, UK.
Orthopaedic Research · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA high volume of total hip, total knee and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty procedures, an ageing population and continuing financial pressures within the English NHS mean that strategies to reduce length of hospital stay are attractive. Enhanced recovery after surgery protocols are one such intervention, and have advanced so that daycase arthroplasty is now possible. This study examines the current rate of daycase arthroplasty within the English NHS. MATERIALS AND

methodsHospital episode statistics data from all English NHS providers of arthroplasty procedures were analysed. Activity, daycase rate, length of stay and readmission rates were recorded. All total hip, knee and unicompartmental knee operations undertaken within the time period 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019 were examined.

resultsLength of stay was analysed for 162,966 patients; 74,665 (46%) were total hip arthroplasty, 79,252 (49%) were total knee arthroplasty and 9,049 were unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (5%). Mean length of stay was 4.08 days for total hip, 4.11 days for total knee and 2.64 days for unicompartmental knee arthroplasties. Daycase rate for total hip arthroplasty was 0.55%, 0.52% for total knee arthroplasty and 5.44% for unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. The percentage of patients staying in hospital for longer than four days (a length of stay of five days or more) was 18.61% of total hip arthroplasty spells, 20.54% of total knee arthroplasty spells and 5.48% of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty spells. DISCUSSION: This large observational study of unselected patients undergoing hip and knee arthroplasty demonstrates that the national daycase rate for arthroplasty across providers in the NHS is low. Mean length of stay remains higher than selected international comparators.

Indexed as

Ambulatory Surgical ProceduresArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeEnglandEnhanced Recovery After SurgeryHumansLength of StayRetrospective StudiesState MedicineDaycase surgeryEnhanced recovery after surgeryHip arthroplastyKnee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID33739152
PMCPMC10335184
OpenAlexW3138127542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.