Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33738725›Full record

ReviewAdvances in therapy2021

The Role of Purported Mucoprotectants in Dealing with Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Functional Diarrhea, and Other Chronic Diarrheal Disorders in Adults.

Carmen Alonso-Cotoner, Mar Abril-Gil, Mercé Albert-Bayo, John-P Ganda Mall, Elba Expósito, Ana M González-Castro, Beatriz Lobo, Javier Santos

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carmen Alonso-CotonerServei de Aparell Digestiu, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3483-2919
Mar Abril-GilGrup de Neuro-Inmuno-Gastroenterología, Unitat de Fisiología I Fisiopatología Digestiva, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0318-6755
Mercé Albert-BayoGrup de Neuro-Inmuno-Gastroenterología, Unitat de Fisiología I Fisiopatología Digestiva, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9726-8083
John-P Ganda MallGrup de Neuro-Inmuno-Gastroenterología, Unitat de Fisiología I Fisiopatología Digestiva, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2120-7743
Elba ExpósitoGrup de Neuro-Inmuno-Gastroenterología, Unitat de Fisiología I Fisiopatología Digestiva, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6088-3149
Ana M González-CastroGrup de Neuro-Inmuno-Gastroenterología, Unitat de Fisiología I Fisiopatología Digestiva, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3955-3318
Beatriz LoboServei de Aparell Digestiu, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain. beatriz.lobo@vhir.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3391-7125
Javier SantosServei de Aparell Digestiu, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain. javier.santos@vhir.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4798-5033
Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESLinköping University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic diarrhea is a frequent presenting symptom, both in primary care medicine and in specialized gastroenterology units. It is estimated that more than 5% of the global population suffers from chronic diarrhea. and that about 40% of these subjects are older than 60 years. The clinician is frequently faced with the need to decide which is the best therapeutic approach for these patients. While the origin of chronic diarrhea is diverse, impairment of intestinal barrier function, dysbiosis. and mucosal micro-inflammation are being increasingly recognized as underlying phenomena characterizing a variety of chronic diarrheal diseases. In addition to current pharmacological therapies, there is growing interest in alternative products such as mucoprotectants, which form a mucoadhesive film over the epithelium to reduce and protect against the development of altered intestinal permeability, dysbiosis, and mucosal micro-inflammation. This manuscript focuses on chronic diarrhea in adults, and we will review recent evidence on the ability of these natural compounds to improve symptoms associated with chronic diarrhea and to exert protective effects for the intestinal barrier.

Indexed as

Irritable Bowel SyndromeAdultDiarrheaHumansIntestinal MucosaPermeabilityAdultsBismuth subsalicylateChronic diarrheaGelatine tannateMucoprotectansMucusSmectite intestinal permeabilityXyloglugan

Identifiers

PMID33738725
PMCPMC7971407
OpenAlexW3138704433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.