Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33738605›Full record

ArticleEJNMMI physics2021

The effect of calibration factors and recovery coefficients on

Keamogetswe Ramonaheng, Johannes A van Staden, Hanlie du Raan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJNMMI physics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Towards accurateEJNMMI physics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keamogetswe RamonahengDepartment of Medical Physics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Free State, PO Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa. BoomK@ufs.ac.za.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5837-9303
Johannes A van StadenDepartment of Medical Physics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Free State, PO Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7438-9782
Hanlie du RaanDepartment of Medical Physics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Free State, PO Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0073-7355
University of the Free State · ZA

Funding

National Research Foundation of South Africa (NRF) STINT 160811184621Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher Education STINT 160811184621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferent gamma camera calibration factor (CF) geometries have been proposed to convert SPECT data into units of activity concentration. However, no consensus has been reached on a standardised geometry. The CF is dependent on the selected geometry and is further affected by partial volume effects. This study investigated the effect of two CF geometries and their corresponding recovery coefficients (RCs) on the quantification accuracy of

methodsThe CF geometries investigated were (i) a radioactive-sphere surrounded by non-radioactive water (sphere-CF) and (ii) a cylindrical phantom uniformly filled with radioactive water (cylinder-CF). Recovery coefficients were obtained using the sphere-CF and cylinder-CF, yielding the sphere-RC and cylinder-RC values, respectively, for partial volume correction (PVC). The quantification accuracy was evaluated using four different-sized spheres (15.6-65.4 ml) and a kidney model with known activity concentrations inside a cylindrical, torso and patient phantom. Images were reconstructed with the 3D OS-EM algorithm incorporating attenuation, scatter and detector-response corrections. Segmentation was performed using the physical size and a small cylindrical volume inside the cylinder for the sphere-CF and cylinder-CF, respectively.

resultsThe sphere quantification error (without PVC) was better for the sphere-CF (≤ - 5.54%) compared to the cylinder-CF (≤ - 20.90%), attributed to the similar geometry of the quantified and CF spheres. Partial volume correction yielded comparable results for the sphere-CF-RC (≤ 3.47%) and cylinder-CF-RC (≤ 3.53%). The accuracy of the kidney quantification was poorer (≤ 22.34%) for the sphere-CF without PVC compared to the cylinder-CF (≤ 2.44%). With PVC, the kidney quantification results improved and compared well for the sphere-CF-RC (≤ 3.50%) and the cylinder-CF-RC (≤ 3.45%).

conclusionThe study demonstrated that upon careful selection of CF-RC combinations, comparable quantification errors (≤ 3.53%) were obtained between the sphere-CF-RC and cylinder-CF-RC, when all corrections were applied.

Indexed as

177LuCalibration factorMonte CarloQuantificationRecovery coefficientsSIMIND

Identifiers

PMID33738605
PMCPMC7973313
OpenAlexW3138982470

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.