Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33738432›Full record

ArticleAnimal models and experimental medicine2021

SARS-CoV-2 infection aggravates chronic comorbidities of cardiovascular diseases and diabetes in mice.

Yuanwu Ma, Dan Lu, Linlin Bao, Yajin Qu, Jiangning Liu, Xiaolong Qi, Lei Yu, Xu Zhang, Feifei Qi, Qi Lv and 16 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal models and experimental medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SARS-CoV-2 seeds IAPP aggregation and β-cell failure.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
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  9. COVID-19 and cellular senescence.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Characteristics of animal models for COVID-19.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2022
    Review
  12. Mechanisms of COVID-19 pathogenesis in diabetes.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuanwu MaKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0002-1882-1777
Dan LuKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Linlin BaoKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Yajin QuKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Jiangning LiuKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Xiaolong QiKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Lei YuKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Xu ZhangKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Feifei QiKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Qi LvKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0003-2102-2877
Yunpeng LiuKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Xudong ShiKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Caixian SunKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Jing LiKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Jie WangKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Yunlin HanKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Kai GaoKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Wei DongKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Ning LiuKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Shan GaoKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Jing XueKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0002-9113-2433
Qiang WeiKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Sidan PanKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Hong GaoKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Lianfeng ZhangKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0002-5774-2924
Chuan QinKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine National Health Commission of China (NHC) Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0002-6261-1232
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are top two chronic comorbidities that increase the severity and mortality of COVID-19. However, how SARS-CoV-2 alters the progression of chronic diseases remain unclear. Methods: We used adenovirus to deliver h-ACE2 to lung to enable SARS-CoV-2 infection in mice. SARS-CoV-2's impacts on pathogenesis of chronic diseases were studied through histopathological, virologic and molecular biology analysis. Results: Pre-existing CVDs resulted in viral invasion, ROS elevation and activation of apoptosis pathways contribute myocardial injury during SARS-CoV-2 infection. Viral infection increased fasting blood glucose and reduced insulin response in DM model. Bone mineral density decreased shortly after infection, which associated with impaired PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling. Conclusion: We established mouse models mimicked the complex pathological symptoms of COVID-19 patients with chronic diseases. Pre-existing diseases could impair the inflammatory responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection, which further aggravated the pre-existing diseases. This work provided valuable information to better understand the interplay between the primary diseases and SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiovascular DiseasesComorbidityCOVID-19Diabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceSARS-CoV-2Cardiovascular diseaseCOVID‐19diabetes mellitusmouse modelSARS‐CoV‐2

Identifiers

PMID33738432
PMCPMC7954823
OpenAlexW3133881771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.