Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33738333›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)2021

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on statistical design and analysis plans for multidomain intervention clinical trials: Experience from World-Wide FINGERS.

Susanne Röhr, Hidenori Arai, Francesca Mangialasche, Nanae Matsumoto, Markku Peltonen, Rema Raman, Steffi G Riedel-Heller, Takashi Sakurai, Heather M Snyder, Taiki Sugimoto and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Japan-Multimodal Intervention Trial for the Prevention of Dementia: A randomized controlled trial.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
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  6. Lessons on Resilient Research: Adapting the Tribal Turning Point Study to COVID-19.American Indian and Alaska native mental health research (Online) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Susanne RöhrInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health (ISAP) Medical Faculty University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany.
Hidenori AraiNational Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology Obu Japan.
Francesca MangialascheDivision of Clinical Geriatrics Center for Alzheimer Research Department of Neurobiology Care Sciences and Society Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.
Nanae MatsumotoCenter for Comprehensive Care and Research for Memory Disorders (NM TS TS) National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology Obu Japan.
Markku PeltonenPublic Health Promotion Unit Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare Helsinki Finland.
Rema RamanAlzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute University of Southern California San Diego California USA.
Steffi G Riedel-HellerInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health (ISAP) Medical Faculty University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany.
Takashi SakuraiCenter for Comprehensive Care and Research for Memory Disorders (NM TS TS) National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology Obu Japan.
Heather M SnyderMedical & Scientific Relations Alzheimer's Association Chicago Illinois USA.
Taiki SugimotoCenter for Comprehensive Care and Research for Memory Disorders (NM TS TS) National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology Obu Japan.
Maria CarrilloMedical & Scientific Relations Alzheimer's Association Chicago Illinois USA.
Miia KivipeltoDivision of Clinical Geriatrics Center for Alzheimer Research Department of Neurobiology Care Sciences and Society Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.
Mark A EspelandDepartments of Internal Medicine and Biostatistics and Data Science Wake Forest School of Medicine Winston-Salem North Carolina USA.
World‐Wide FINGERS Study Group
National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology · JPAlzheimer's Association · USLeipzig University · DEFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Eastern Finland · FIUniversity of Southern California · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Wake Forest Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG049638 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ESPELAND, MARK ANDREW · 2016 to 2020
$12.2M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG049638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic presents challenges to the conduct of randomized clinical trials of lifestyle interventions.

methodsWorld-Wide FINGERS is an international network of clinical trials to assess the impact of multidomain lifestyle intervention on cognitive decline in at-risk adults. Individual trials are tailoring successful approaches from the Finnish Geriatric Intervention Study to Prevent Cognitive Impairment and Disability (FINGER) to local cultures and environments. The network convened a forum for researchers to discuss statistical design and analysis issues they faced during the pandemic. We report on experiences of three trials that, at various stages of conduct, altered designs and analysis plans to navigate these issues. We provide recommendations for future trials to consider as they develop and launch behavioral intervention trials.

resultsThe pandemic led researchers to change recruitment plans, interrupt timelines for assessments and intervention delivery, and move to remote intervention and assessment protocols. The necessity of these changes add emphasis to the importance, in study design and analysis, of intention to treat approaches, flexibility, within-site stratification, interim power projections, and sensitivity analyses. DISCUSSION: Robust approaches to study design and analysis are critical to negotiate issues related to the intervention. The world-wide network of similarly oriented clinical trials will allow us to evaluate the effectiveness of responses to the pandemic across cultures, local environments, and phases of the pandemic.

Indexed as

cognitive functionCOVID‐19 pandemic designlifestyle interventionsrandomized controlled clinical trials

Identifiers

PMID33738333
PMCPMC7948446
OpenAlexW3136637447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.