ArticleScientific reports2021
Anti-mucin 1 chimeric antigen receptor T cells for adoptive T cell therapy of cholangiocarcinoma.
Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.
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Who cites it
42 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cholangiocarcinoma:Unveiling the cold tumor microenvironment and strategies for immune rejuvenation.Oncogene · 2026Review
- Preclinical efficacy of iPSC-derived MUC1-targeted CAR-NK cells against esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2026Article
- Advances in Immunotherapy for Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- MUC1-targeted CAR-T cell secreted anti-PD-1 IgG antibody enhances antitumor activity in Cholangiocarcinoma.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Oncofetal reprogramming in hepatocellular carcinoma: linking developmental programs to cancer vaccines and immunotherapy.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2026Review
- Current Status of Drug Treatment of Cholangiocarcinoma-Updated Progress and Critical Limitations.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Harnessing cellular immunotherapy for cholangiocarcinoma: an integrated roadmap for overcoming resistance.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Overcoming heterogeneity and immunosuppression: novel strategies in adoptive therapy for biliary tract cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Research on Targeted Therapy for Malignant Tumors of the Biliary Tract.OncoTargets and therapy · 2026Review
- Tuning CAR-T cells by targeting cancer-associated glycan in pancreatic cancer.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Challenges and perspectives of CAR-T cell therapy in solid tumours: insights from gastric cancer.British journal of cancer · 2025Review
- Article
- The Immune-Genomics of Cholangiocarcinoma: A Biological Footprint to Develop Novel Immunotherapies.Cancers · 2025Review
- Applications of 3D models in cholangiocarcinoma.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Review
- Nanomaterials Mediated Enhancement of CAR-T for HCC: Revolutionizing Immunotherapy Strategies.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Research progress of T cells in cholangiocarcinoma.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- CAR-T cell therapy: Advances in digestive system malignant tumors.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2024Review
- Review
- Strategies for treating the cold tumors of cholangiocarcinoma: core concepts and future directions.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2024Review
- Human 3D Ovarian Cancer Models Reveal Malignant Cell-Intrinsic and -Extrinsic Factors That Influence CAR T-cell Activity.Cancer research · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Current treatments for cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) are largely unsuccessful due to late diagnosis at advanced stage, leading to high mortality rate. Consequently, improved therapeutic approaches are urgently needed. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy is a newly potential therapy that can recognize specific surface antigen without major histocompatibility complex (MHC) restriction. Mucin 1 (MUC1) is an attractive candidate antigen as it is highly expressed and associated with poor prognosis and survival in CCA. We, therefore, set forth to create the fourth-generation CAR (CAR4) construct containing anti-MUC1-single-chain variable fragment (scFv) and three co-stimulatory domains (CD28, CD137, and CD27) linked to CD3ζ and evaluate anti-MUC1-CAR4 T cells in CCA models. Compared to untransduced T cells, anti-MUC1-CAR4 T cells produced increased levels of TNF-α, IFN-γ and granzyme B when exposed to MUC1-expressing KKU-100 and KKU-213A CCA cells (all p < 0.05). Anti-MUC1-CAR4 T cells demonstrated specific killing activity against KKU-100 (45.88 ± 7.45%, p < 0.05) and KKU-213A cells (66.03 ± 3.14%, p < 0.001) at an effector to target ratio of 5:1, but demonstrated negligible cytolytic activity against immortal cholangiocytes. Furthermore, the anti-MUC1-CAR4 T cells could effectively disrupt KKU-213A spheroids. These activities of anti-MUC1-CAR4 T cells supports the development of this approach as an adoptive T cell therapeutic strategy for CCA.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.