Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33737515›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

A new ankylosaurid skeleton from the Upper Cretaceous Baruungoyot Formation of Mongolia: its implications for ankylosaurid postcranial evolution.

Jin-Young Park, Yuong-Nam Lee, Philip J Currie, Michael J Ryan, Phil Bell, Robin Sissons, Eva B Koppelhus, Rinchen Barsbold, Sungjin Lee, Su-Hwan Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Jin-Young ParkSchool of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Yuong-Nam LeeSchool of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea. ynlee@snu.ac.kr.
Philip J CurrieDepartment of Biological Sciences, CW 405 Biological Sciences Building, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2E9, Canada.
Michael J RyanDepartment of Earth Sciences, Carleton University, 2125 Herzberg Building, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, ON, K1S 5B6, Canada.
Phil BellPalaeoscience Research Centre, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, 2351, Australia.
Robin SissonsDepartment of Biological Sciences, CW 405 Biological Sciences Building, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2E9, Canada.
Eva B KoppelhusDepartment of Biological Sciences, CW 405 Biological Sciences Building, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2E9, Canada.
Rinchen BarsboldInstitute of Paleontology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Box-46/650, Ulaanbaatar, 15160, Mongolia.
Sungjin LeeSchool of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Su-Hwan KimSchool of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Seoul National University · KRUniversity of Alberta · CACanadian Museum of Nature · CAMongolian Academy of Sciences · MNUniversity of New England · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A new articulated postcranial specimen of an indeterminate ankylosaurid dinosaur from the Upper Cretaceous (middle-upper Campanian) Baruungoyot Formation from Hermiin Tsav, southern Gobi Desert, Mongolia includes twelve dorsal vertebrae, ribs, pectoral girdles, forelimbs, pelvic girdles, hind limbs, and free osteoderms. The new specimen shows that Asian ankylosaurids evolved rigid bodies with a decreased number of pedal phalanges. It also implies that there were at least two forms of flank armor within Ankylosauridae, one with spine-like osteoderms and the other with keeled rhomboidal osteoderms. Unique anatomical features related to digging are present in Ankylosauridae, such as dorsoventrally flattened and fusiform body shapes, extensively fused series of vertebrae, anteroposteriorly broadened dorsal ribs, a robust humerus with a well-developed deltopectoral crest, a short robust ulna with a well-developed olecranon process, a trowel-like manus, and decreased numbers of pedal phalanges. Although not fossorial, ankylosaurids were likely able to dig the substrate, taking advantage of it for self-defence and survival.

Identifiers

PMID33737515
PMCPMC7973727
OpenAlexW3137909401

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.