Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33737343›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2021

First immunotherapeutic CAR-T cells against the immune checkpoint protein HLA-G.

François Anna, Elodie Bole-Richard, Joel LeMaoult, Marie Escande, Martin Lecomte, Jean-Marie Certoux, Philippe Souque, Francine Garnache, Olivier Adotevi, Pierre Langlade-Demoyen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Current issues in molecular biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

François AnnaPreclinical Department, Invectys, Paris, France.
Elodie Bole-RichardINSERM UMR1098 RIGHT Interactions hôte-greffon-tumeur - Ingénierie Cellulaire et Génique, Besancon, Franche-Comté, France.
Joel LeMaoultService de Recherche en Hémato-Immunologie (SRHI), CEA, Paris, France.
Marie EscandePreclinical Department, Invectys, Paris, France.
Martin LecomtePreclinical Department, Invectys, Paris, France.
Jean-Marie CertouxINSERM UMR1098 RIGHT Interactions hôte-greffon-tumeur - Ingénierie Cellulaire et Génique, Besancon, Franche-Comté, France.
Philippe SouqueMolecular Virology and Vaccinology Unit, Virology Department, Pasteur Institute, Paris, Île-de-France, France.
Francine GarnacheINSERM UMR1098 RIGHT Interactions hôte-greffon-tumeur - Ingénierie Cellulaire et Génique, Besancon, Franche-Comté, France.
Olivier AdoteviINSERM UMR1098 RIGHT Interactions hôte-greffon-tumeur - Ingénierie Cellulaire et Génique, Besancon, Franche-Comté, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7742-136X
Pierre Langlade-DemoyenPreclinical Department, Invectys, Paris, France.
Maria LoustauPreclinical Department, Invectys, Paris, France.
Julien CaumartinPreclinical Department, Invectys, Paris, France julien.caumartin@invectys.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5769-6342
Theravectys (France) · FRInserm · FRInstitut Pasteur · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCAR-T cells immunotherapy is a breakthrough in the treatment of hematological malignancies such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and B-cell malignancies. However, CAR-T therapies face major hurdles such as the lack of tumor-specific antigen (TSA), and immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment sometimes caused by the tumorous expression of immune checkpoints (ICPs) such as HLA-G. Indeed, HLA-G is remarkable because it is both a potent ICP and a TSA. HLA-G tumor expression causes immune escape by impairing innate and adaptive immune responses and by inducing a suppressive microenvironment. Yet, to date, no immunotherapy targets it.

methodsWe have developed two anti-HLA-G third-generation CARs based on new anti-HLA-G monoclonal antibodies.

resultsAnti-HLA-G CAR-T cells were specific for immunosuppressive HLA-G isoforms. HLA-G-activated CAR-T cells polarized toward T helper 1, and became cytotoxic against HLA-G

conclusionWe report for the first time that HLA-G, which is both a TSA and an ICP, constitutes a valid target for CAR-T cell therapy to specifically target and eliminate both tumor cells and HLA-G

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, CDCell DifferentiationCoculture TechniquesCytotoxicity, ImmunologicHLA-G AntigensHumansImmunologic MemoryK562 CellsLeukemia, Erythroblastic, AcuteLeukocyte Immunoglobulin-like Receptor B1Memory T CellsMiceMice, Inbred NODAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, CDHLA-G AntigensLeukocyte Immunoglobulin-like Receptor B1LILRB1 protein, humanReceptors, Chimeric Antigenadoptiveantigensbiomarkerscarbohydratechimeric antigenimmunotherapyreceptorstumortumor-associatedtumor escape

Identifiers

PMID33737343
PMCPMC7978334
OpenAlexW3138394257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.