Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33736412›Full record

ArticleThe Science of the total environment2021

Increased risk of multiple pregnancy complications following large-scale power outages during Hurricane Sandy in New York State.

Jianpeng Xiao, Wangjian Zhang, Miaoling Huang, Yi Lu, Wayne R Lawrence, Ziqiang Lin, Michael Primeau, Guanghui Dong, Tao Liu, Weihong Tan and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Science of the total environment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Climate Change-Related Environmental Exposures and Perinatal and Maternal Health Outcomes in the U.S.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Assessing bias in measuring power outage exposure with simulations.Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Obstetric care for environmental migrants.Irish journal of medical science · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Jianpeng XiaoGuangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China; Department of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Wangjian ZhangDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University at Albany, State University of New York, Rensselaer, NY 12144, USA.
Miaoling HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510120, China.
Yi LuDepartment of Health Law, Policy, Management, School of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Wayne R LawrenceDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, NY 12144, USA.
Ziqiang LinDepartment of Psychiatry, New York University Langone Health School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Michael PrimeauOffice of Health Emergency Preparedness, New York State Department of Health, Albany, NY 12237, USA.
Guanghui DongDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Tao LiuGuangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China.
Weihong TanThe Reproductive Medicine and Genetic Center, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi 530021, China.
Wenjun MaGuangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China. Electronic address: mawj@gdiph.org.cn.
Xiaojing MengDepartment of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China. Electronic address: xiaojingmeng@smu.edu.cn.
Shao LinDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University at Albany, State University of New York, Rensselaer, NY 12144, USA; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, NY 12144, USA. Electronic address: slin@albany.edu.
University at Albany, State University of New York · USGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNSouthern Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNBoston University · USNew York State Department of Health · USNYU Langone Health · USThe People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region · CN

Funding

The Endowment for Community-based Health Disparities Research and TrainingS21MD010692 · NIMHD · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI RODRIGUEZ, HAVIDAN, SCHELL, LAWRENCE M · 2016 to 2020
$10.0M
Weather extremes, natural disasters, and health outcomes among vulnerable older adults: New improvements on exposure assessment, disparity identification, and risk communication strategiesR01AG070949 · NIA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI LIN, SHAO · 2022 to 2025
$1.6M
Assess and Model the Health Effects, Population, and Infrastructural Vulnerabilities of Power OutageR15ES028000 · NIEHS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI LIN, SHAO · 2018 to 2018
$444k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG070949NIEHS NIH HHS R15 ES028000NIMHD NIH HHS S21 MD010692OPHPR CDC HHS U01 TP000566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLarge-scale power outages (PO) are increasing in the context of climate change. Although some research has been conducted into the adverse health impacts of POs, significant gaps remain regarding whether POs would affect the health of pregnant women. We investigated the association between ED visits due to pregnancy complications and the occurence, intensity, and duration of large-scale POs in eight Sandy-affected counties in New York State (NYS).

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, daily ED visits for pregnancy complications and large-scale PO data in eight counties in NYS from October to December in 2005-2014 were collected. Using time-series analysis, we estimated the relative increase in ED visits for pregnancy complications during POs compared with non-PO periods at lag 0-7 days. Short-term health impacts of PO intensity and PO duration were investigated. Estimations were also stratified by sociodemographic characteristics and disease subtypes including threatened or spontaneous abortion, threatened or early labor, hypertension complications, infections of genitourinary tract, renal diseases, gestational diabetes mellitus, mental illnesses, and cardiovascular diseases during pregnancy.

resultsFrom October to December in 2005-2014, there were 307,739 ED visits for pregnancy complications in the eight counties. We found significant increases in ED visits for overall pregnancy complications (16.6%, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 10.3%, 23.2%) during the Hurricane-PO period at lag 0-7 days. The ED visits increased by 8.8% per level increase in PO intensity and 1.4% per day increase in PO duration. Specifically, threatened/early delivery and gestational diabetes mellitus during the PO period increased by 26.7% (95% CI: 8.2%, 48.4%) and 111.8% (95% CI: 16.7%, 284.4%), respectively. Young adult, Black, Hispanic, and uninsured individuals were at higher risk of complications.

conclusionsPOs may adversely impact pregnancy, especially for certain pregnancy complications and among low sociodemographic women.

Indexed as

Cyclonic StormsPregnancy ComplicationsCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansNew YorkPregnancySandYoung AdultSandHurricaneNatural disasterPower outagePregnancy health

Identifiers

PMID33736412
PMCPMC11875008
OpenAlexW3122767820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.