Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33735911›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2021

Association between thrombocytopenia and 180-day prognosis of COVID-19 patients in intensive care units: A two-center observational study.

Yuan Zhu, Jing Zhang, Yiming Li, Fang Liu, Qing Zhou, Zhiyong Peng

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Immune Thrombocytopenia Onset and Relapse During the COVID-19 Pandemic. A Monocenter Study.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuan ZhuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yiming LiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Fang LiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Qing ZhouDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Zhiyong PengDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3873-9607

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThrombocytopenia has been proved to be associated with hospital mortality in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections. However, the detailed association of thrombocytopenia with subsequent progression of organ functions and long-term prognosis in critically ill COVID-19 patients remains to be explored.

methodsMedical records of 167 confirmed cases of critically ill COVID-19 from February 16 to March 21, 2020 were collected in this two-center retrospective study. 180-day's outcome and clinical organ development in patients with thrombocytopenia and non-thrombocytopenia were analyzed.

findingsAmong all 167 patients, the median age was 66 years and 67.07% were male. Significant differences were noticed in laboratory findings including white blood cells, blood urea, total bilirubin, lactate dehydrogenase and SOFA score between groups of thrombocytopenia and non-thrombocytopenia. Older age, lower platelet count and longer activated partial thromboplastin time at admission were determined to be risk factors of 28-day mortality, and all three, together with higher white blood cells were risk factors of 180-day mortality. Subsequent changes of six-point ordinal scale score, oxygenation index, and SOFA score in patients with thrombocytopenia showed marked worsening trends compared with patients without thrombocytopenia. Patients with thrombocytopenia had significantly higher mortality not only in 28 days, but also in 90 days and 180 days. The time-course curves in non-survival group showed a downtrend of platelet count and oxygenation index, while the curve of six-point ordinal scale kept an uptrend. Kaplan-Meier analysis indicated that patients with thrombocytopenia had much lower probability of survival (p<0.01).

interpretationThe thrombocytopenia was associated with the deterioration of respiratory function. Baseline platelet count was associated with subsequent and long-term mortality in critically ill COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCOVID-19Critical IllnessDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Thrombocytopenia

Identifiers

PMID33735911
PMCPMC7972743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.