Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33734964›Full record

ArticlePreventing chronic disease2021

Mothers' Diet and Family Income Predict Daughters' Healthy Eating.

Christopher D Pfledderer, Lisa H Gren, Julie Metos, Timothy A Brusseau, Karen O'Toole, Saundra S Buys, Mary B Daly, Caren J Frost

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher D PfleddererDepartment of Health and Kinesiology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Lisa H GrenDepartment of Family & Preventive Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Julie MetosDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Timothy A BrusseauDepartment of Health and Kinesiology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Karen O'TooleHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Saundra S BuysHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Mary B DalyFox Chase Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Caren J FrostCollege of Social Work, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
University of Utah · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Utah Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR002538 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HESS, RACHEL, MAJERSIK, JENNIFER JUHL · 2018 to 2022
$26.0M
Breast Cancer Family Registry CohortUM1CA164920 · NCI · CANCER PREVENTION INSTIT OF CALIFORNIA · PI ANDRULIS, IRENE, BUYS, SAUNDRA S · 2012 to 2017
$12.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002538NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA164920
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnderstanding the degree to which parents may influence healthy behaviors may provide opportunities to intervene among populations at increased risk of diseases, such as breast cancer. In this study, we examined the association between daughters' healthy eating habits and family lifestyle behaviors among girls and their families by using baseline data from the LEGACY (Lessons in Epidemiology and Genetics of Adult Cancer from Youth) Girls Study. Our objective was to examine the relationship between daughters' healthy eating and family lifestyle behaviors and to compare these associations between families with and without a history of breast cancer.

methodsWe examined demographic and lifestyle data from a cohort of 1,040 girls aged 6 to 13 years from year 1 (2011) of the LEGACY study. Half had a family history of breast cancer (BCFH). We used mixed-effects linear regression to assess the influence of the mother and father's physical activity, family relationship scores, the mother's diet, the family's income, and the daughter's sports participation, age, body mass index (BMI), and race/ethnicity on the daughter's Healthy Eating Index (HEI) score.

resultsDaughters' healthy eating was significantly correlated with the mother's diet (r[668] = 0.25, P = .003) and physical activity (r[970] = 0.12, P = .002), the father's physical activity (r[970] = 0.08, P = .01), and the family income (r[854] = 0.13, P = .006). Additionally, the mother's diet (β coefficient = 0.71, 95% CI, 0.46-0.88, P = .005) and family income (β coefficient = 3.28, 95% CI, 0.79-5.78, P = .002) significantly predicted a daughter's healthy eating. Analyses separated by family history status revealed differences in these associations. In families without a history of breast cancer, only the mother's diet (β coefficient = 0.62; 95% CI, 0.29-0.95; P = .001) significantly predicted the daughter's healthy eating. In families with a history of breast cancer, the mother's diet (β coefficient = 0.73, 95% CI, 0.42-1.03, P = .006) and family income (β coefficient = 6.24; 95% CI, 2.68-9.80; P = .004) significantly predicted a daughter's healthy eating.

conclusionA mother's diet and family income are related to the daughter's healthy eating habits, although differences exist among families by family history of breast cancer.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthyMothersAdolescentAdultDietFemaleHumansIncomeNuclear Family

Identifiers

PMID33734964
PMCPMC7986974
OpenAlexW3138922673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.