Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33734794›Full record

SynthesisThe American psychologist

Adverse childhood experiences among justice-involved youth: Data-driven recommendations for action using the sequential intercept model.

Johanna B Folk, Kathleen Kemp, Allison Yurasek, Jill Barr-Walker, Marina Tolou-Shams

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The American psychologist. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Devising a pathway from police contact to psychosocial support: reflexive thematic analysis of interviews with youth, families, police and services.Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. [Health of adolescents in juvenile detention-research evidence and insights into healthcare practice].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Implementation of Substance Use Services to Justice-Involved Youth: Examining Barriers, Facilitators, and Best Practices.Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Johanna B FolkDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco.ORCID 0000-0003-0503-7307
Kathleen KempDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University.ORCID 0000-0002-2800-0956
Allison YurasekDepartment of Health Education and Behavior, University of Florida.
Jill Barr-WalkerZuckerberg San Francisco General Library, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital.ORCID 0000-0002-8448-1184
Marina Tolou-ShamsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco.ORCID 0000-0003-2551-609X

Funding

CLINICAL SERVICES RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH018261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Kaja Zabrina LeWinn, Rachel L. Loewy · 1985 to 2026
$7.0M
Mentoring to reduce substance use for youth in the juvenile justice system.K24DA046569 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MARINA TOLOU-SHAMS · 2019 to 2026
$1.5M
A Behavioral Economic Intervention to Reduce Marijuana Use in Truant YouthK23DA046565 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI YURASEK, ALI · 2019 to 2023
$844k
Screening and Brief Intervention for Suicidality and Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Among Youth in the Juvenile Justice SystemR34MH114307 · NIMH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI KEMP, KATHLEEN, SPIRITO, ANTHONY · 2018 to 2020
$746k
Implementing a Brief Suicide Intervention for High Risk Youth with Front-Line Juvenile Justice StaffK23MH111606 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI KEMP, KATHLEEN · 2016 to 2019
$725k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA046565NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA046569NIDA NIH HHS L40 DA049250NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH111606NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH114307NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Justice-involved youth experience high rates of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), placing them in great need of behavioral health treatment and risk for continued justice involvement. Policymakers, government agencies, and professionals working with justice-involved youth have called for trauma-informed juvenile justice reform. Yet, there is currently no available review of the literature on ACEs and their impact on justice-involved youths' psychological, legal, and related (e.g., academic) outcomes to rigorously guide such reform efforts. The current systematic scoping review synthesizes existing literature related to the impact of ACEs on justice-involved youth and offers recommendations for data-driven intervention along the Sequential Intercept Model, which describes five different points of justice system contact (i.e., first arrest, court diversion, detention, and community supervision) in which there is opportunity to intervene and improve youth behavioral health, legal, and associated outcomes. Eight unique studies were included in 40 articles examining ACEs among justice-involved youth; 38% were longitudinal or prospective analyses and none were intervention studies. Studies included delinquency (e.g., recidivism; n = 5), psychiatric (n = 4), substance use (n = 3), and other (n = 2; e.g., academic, pregnancy) outcomes, documenting high prevalence of ACEs and significant associations between ACEs and a variety of outcomes. Implications for clinical services (e.g., targeting youth dysregulation and aggression), agency context (e.g., training police officers in trauma-responsive practices), and system-level changes (e.g., intervening at the time of first ACE documentation such as parent's arrest) are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Law EnforcementAdolescentAdverse Childhood ExperiencesChildHumansJuvenile DelinquencyModels, TheoreticalProspective StudiesSubstance-Related Disorders

Identifiers

PMID33734794
PMCPMC8281579

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.