Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33733908›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society2022

Engagement in Favorite Activity and Implications for Cognition, Mental Health, and Function in Persons Living With and Without Dementia.

Natalie G Regier, Jeanine M Parisi, Nancy Perrin, Laura N Gitlin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Activity Engagement Across Stages of Cognitive Health.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Assessing the impact of an online dementia awareness initiative co-created with and for English, Arabic and Vietnamese speaking communities: A case study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Article
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natalie G RegierJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6471-8925
Jeanine M ParisiJohns Hopkins Center for Innovative Care in Aging, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Nancy PerrinJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Laura N GitlinJohns Hopkins Center for Innovative Care in Aging, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USDrexel University · US

Funding

Reducing Agitation in Dementia Patients at Home: The Customized Activity TrialR01AG041781 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GITLIN, LAURA N. · 2012 to 2017
$3.3M
Reducing Family Caregiver Upset with Disruptive BehaviorR01AG022254 · NIA · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI GITLIN, LAURA N. · 2002 to 2006
$2.7M
Meaningful Activity Intervention for Individuals With Early-Stage Dementia: Involving the End User in Intervention DesignK23AG058809 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI REGIER, NATALIE GRACE · 2018 to 2022
$827k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG058809NIA NIH HHS R01 AG022254NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041781
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the impact of engagement in personally meaningful activities for older adults. Thus, this study examines the impact of engagement in one's favorite activity on cognitive, emotional, functional, and health-related outcomes in older adults with and without cognitive impairment. Data were obtained from 1,397 persons living with dementia (PLWD) and 4,719 cognitively healthy persons (CHP) who participated in wave 2 of the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS). Sociodemographic characteristics were examined by cognitive status. A multivariate analysis of variance indicated that, for PLWD, engagement in favorite activity was associated with greater functional independence and decreased depression. For CHP, engagement in favorite activity was associated with greater functional independence, decreased depression and anxiety, and better performance on memory measures. Findings suggest that engagement in valued activities that are considered personally meaningful may have significant and distinct benefits for persons with and without dementia.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDementiaAgedAgingCognitionHumansMental Healthdementiamemorymental healthNational Health and Aging Trends Studysuccessful aging

Identifiers

PMID33733908
PMCPMC8448794
OpenAlexW3136217438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.