Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33733588›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2021

Prognostic significance of poorly differentiated histology and impact of adjuvant chemotherapy in early squamous cell carcinoma of cervix uteri.

Hui Luo, Hongxia Yao, Xinxin Xu, Zhen Li, Hongqin Zhao, Haiyan Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui LuoDepartment of Gynecology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hongxia YaoDepartment of Gynecology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xinxin XuDepartment of Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zhen LiDepartment of Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Hongqin ZhaoDepartment of Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Haiyan ZhuDepartment of Gynecology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1030-4601
Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study is to determine whether the addition of cisplatin-based chemotherapy after radical hysterectomy will improve the survival of low-risk squamous cervical carcinoma with poor differentiation.

methodsPatients with low-risk squamous cervical cancer (FIGO IA2-IIA, absent high- and intermediate-risk factors after pathological evaluation) were eligible for this study. As first, the prognostic relevance of G3 versus G1/G2 among patients with low-risk squamous cervical cancer was analyzed, then, the oncological results of postoperative chemotherapy among low-risk squamous cervical cancer with poor differentiation was explored.

resultsTotally, there were 367 low-risk squamous cervical cancer patients, of whom 161 were poor-differentiated (47 in the chemotherapy group and 114 in the nonchemotherapy group), with a median follow-up time of 56 months. Patients with G3 displayed a significantly worse overall survival (p = 0.035), and a higher recurrence rate (p = 0.014) than patients with G1/G2. Compared with the nonchemotherapy group, the hazard ratios (95%CI) for recurrence-free survival in the chemotherapy group was 0.24 (0.06-0.93), (p = 0.038). No difference in overall survival was observed between the chemotherapy group and the nonchemotherapy group.

conclusionsThe addition of cisplatin-based chemotherapy following surgery significantly improved recurrence-free survival for low-risk, poor differentiation, and early stage squamous cervical cancer patients.

Indexed as

AdultCarcinoma, Squamous CellChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansHysterectomyMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisUterine Cervical Neoplasmschemotherapylow-riskpoor differentiationsquamous cervical cancer

Identifiers

PMID33733588
PMCPMC8026924
OpenAlexW3138127123

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.