Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33732912›Full record

ArticleTechnical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology2021

Process mining to optimize palliative patient flow in a high-volume radiotherapy department.

L Placidi, L Boldrini, J Lenkowicz, S Manfrida, R Gatta, A Damiani, S Chiesa, F Ciellini, V Valentini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Technical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

L PlacidiFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
L BoldriniFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
J LenkowiczFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
S ManfridaFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
R GattaDipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e Sperimentali dell'Università degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
A DamianiIstituto di Radiologia, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italy.
S ChiesaFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
F CielliniFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
V ValentiniFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn radiotherapy, palliative patients are often suboptimal managed and patients experience long waiting times. Event-logs (recorded local files) of palliative patients, could provide a continuative decision-making system by means of shared guidelines to improve patient flow. Based on an event-log analysis, we aimed to accurately understand how to successively optimize patient flow in palliative care.

methodsA process mining methodology was applied on palliative patient flow in a high-volume radiotherapy department. Five hundred palliative radiation treatment plans of patients with bone and brain metastases were included in the study, corresponding to 290 patients treated in our department in 2018. Event-logs and the relative attributes were extracted and organized. A process discovery algorithm was applied to describe the real process model, which produced the event-log. Finally, conformance checking was performed to analyze how the acquired event-log database works in a predefined theoretical process model.

resultsBased on the process discovery algorithm, 53 (10%) plans had a dose prescription of 8 Gy, 249 (49.8%) plans had a dose prescription of 20 Gy and 159 (31.8%) plans had a dose prescription of 30 Gy. The remaining 39 (7.8%) plans had different dose prescriptions. Considering a median value, conformance checking demonstrated that event-logs work in the theoretical model.

conclusionsThe obtained results partially validate and support the palliative patient care guideline implemented in our department. Process mining can be used to provide new insights, which facilitate the improvement of existing palliative patient care flows.

Indexed as

Conformance checkingPalliative radiotherapyPatient care pathwayProcess discoveryProcess mining

Identifiers

PMID33732912
PMCPMC7937828
OpenAlexW3134900745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.