Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33732616›Full record

ArticlePhotoacoustics2021

Non-destructive laser-ultrasonic Synthetic Aperture Focusing Technique (SAFT) for 3D visualization of defects.

Chen-Yin Ni, Chu Chen, Kai-Ning Ying, Lu-Nan Dai, Ling Yuan, Wei-Wei Kan, Zhong-Hua Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Photoacoustics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chen-Yin NiSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
Chu ChenSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
Kai-Ning YingSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
Lu-Nan DaiSchool of Science, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
Ling YuanSchool of Science, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
Wei-Wei KanSchool of Science, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
Zhong-Hua ShenSchool of Science, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Laser Ultrasonic (LU) technique has been widely studied. Detected ultrasonic signals can be further processed using Synthetic Aperture Focusing Techniques (SAFTs), to detect and image internal defects. LU-based SAFT in frequency-domain (F-SAFT) is developed to visualize horizontal hole-type defects in aluminum. Bulk acoustic waves are non-destructively generated by irradiating a laser line-source, and detected using a laser Doppler vibrometer at a point away from the generation. The influence of this non-coincident generation-detection on the equivalent acoustic velocity used in the algorithm is studied via velocity mappings. Because the wide-band generation characteristic of the LU technique, frequency range selections in acoustic wave signals are implemented to increase Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and reconstruction speed. Results indicate that by using the LU F-SAFT algorithm, and incorporating optimizations such as velocity mapping and frequency range selection, small defects can be visualized in 3D with corrected locations and improved image quality.

Indexed as

Imaging algorithmLaser ultrasoundNon-destructive Test (NDT)Synthetic Aperture Focusing Technique (SAFT)

Identifiers

PMID33732616
PMCPMC7937565

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.