Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33732466›Full record

ArticleRespirology case reports2021

Multimodality treatment in immunocompromised patients with severe COVID-19: the role of IL-6 inhibitor, intravenous immunoglobulin, and haemoperfusion.

Nophol Leelayuwatanakul, Napplika Kongpolprom, Thitiwat Sriprasart, Vorakamol Phoophiboon, Vorawut Thanthitaweewat, Sarita Thawanaphong, Worawan Sirichana, Naricha Chirakalwasan, Kamon Kawkitinarong, Chanchai Sittipunt and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Respirology case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nophol LeelayuwatanakulDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7864-3415
Napplika KongpolpromDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.
Thitiwat SriprasartDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.
Vorakamol PhoophiboonDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5461-9448
Vorawut ThanthitaweewatDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.
Sarita ThawanaphongDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.
Worawan SirichanaDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.
Naricha ChirakalwasanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0945-3757
Kamon KawkitinarongDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.
Chanchai SittipuntDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.
Opass PutcharoenDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.
Leilani PaitoonpongDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.
Gompol SuwanpimolkulDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.
Watsamon JantarabenjakulThai Red Cross Emerging Infectious Diseases Clinical Center King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital Bangkok Thailand.
Nattachai SrisawatDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.
Monvasi PachinburavanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand.
Chulalongkorn University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) is known to be associated with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Multiple anti-inflammatory therapies such as tocilizumab, corticosteroids, intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), and haemoadsorption or haemoperfusion have been used to combat this life-threatening condition. However, immunocompromised hosts are often omitted from research studies, and knowledge on the clinical efficacy of these therapies in immunocompromised patients is therefore limited. We report two cases of immunocompromised patients with severe COVID-19-related CRS requiring mechanical ventilation who were treated with multimodality treatment consisting of tocilizumab, IVIG, and haemoperfusion. Within 48 h, both patients showed clinical improvement with PaO

Indexed as

COVD‐19haemoperfusionIVIGSARS‐CoV‐2tocilizumab

Identifiers

PMID33732466
PMCPMC7938208
OpenAlexW3133830113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.